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An Auto-Landing Solution for a Drop Test RLV Demonstrator

机译:跌落测试RLV演示器的自动着陆解决方案

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Unpowered drop test is very important for reusable launch vehicle (RLV) autolanding technology development. One of the challenges is to design an autolanding trajectory with enough robustness against uncertainties of drop conditions, aerodynamic characteristic and disturbances from control system and environment. In this paper, a?? solution including trajectory generation and control design is proposed for a drop test RLV demonstrator. Firstly, the drop test and vertical flight trajectory are introduced. Also, parts of the drop flight, segments of landing trajecory and trajectory design parameters in groups are shown. Secondly, an online trajectory generation method including self-adapted capture segment plan and landing trajectory optimization following UAV auto-landing experience are illustrated in detail by designing groups of parameters. Then, simple but practical gain schedule control laws are presented. Finally, mathematic simulation and analysis based on both RSS and Monte Carlo methods indicate that the solution proposed has shown an acceptable robustness and can provide enough capability for the demonstrator to land saftly.
机译:无动力跌落测试对于可重复使用运载火箭(RLV)自动着陆技术的开发非常重要。挑战之一是设计一种具有足够鲁棒性的自动着陆轨迹,以应对跌落条件,空气动力特性以及来自控制系统和环境的干扰的不确定性。在本文中,针对跌落测试RLV演示器,提出了包括轨迹生成和控制设计的解决方案。首先,介绍了跌落试验和垂直飞行轨迹。此外,还显示了部分降落飞行,降落航段和航路设计参数的组。其次,通过设计参数组,详细阐述了一种在线轨迹生成方法,该方法包括自适应捕获段计划和遵循无人机自动着陆经验的着陆轨迹优化。然后,提出了简单但实用的增益进度控制律。最后,基于RSS和蒙特卡洛方法的数学仿真和分析表明,所提出的解决方案已显示出可接受的鲁棒性,并可以为演示者提供足够的降落能力。

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