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HIPERTENSI PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI PULOGADUNG

机译:工商业区工人的高血压

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Hypertension is a public health problem worldwide. Hypertension can cause coronary heart disease, cardiac in/arc, stroke, etc. which can cause death. This paper aims to determine the prevalence of hypertension and related factors in the industrial workers in Jakarta industrial estate Pulogadung. Research design a cross-sectional study. The samples were the industrial workers in the production of 20-55 years old and had worked in each company at least 2 years. Number of sample were 950 workers (minimum sample size) but 32 people were excluded because of missing data. Variables measured were hypertension (dependent) and independent variables (age, gender, education, body weight, time of employment, smoking habits, blood cholesterol levels, the status of distress and level of satisfaction). Data were collected by measuring blood pressure and anthropometry, interviewing with questionnaires and General Health Questionare (GHQ) and testing the blood Data analyzed with univariate and bivariate Chi Square test (X"). The results showed the prevalence of hypertension of 22.8%. No relationship between hypertension with age, body weight, distress, smoking and time of employment. These results are expected to be used as a material consideration in efforts to prevent and control hypertension risk factors, especially for industrial workers. Keywords: hypertension, workers, industry
机译:高血压是全世界的公共卫生问题。高血压会导致冠心病,心脏/弧度,中风等,从而导致死亡。本文旨在确定雅加达工业区Pulogadung工业工人中高血压的患病率及其相关因素。研究设计是横断面研究。样本是生产20-55岁的工业工人,并且在每个公司工作了至少2年。样本数量为950名工人(最小样本量),但由于缺少数据,将32人排除在外。所测量的变量是高血压(因变量)和自变量(年龄,性别,受教育程度,体重,就业时间,吸烟习惯,胆固醇水平,患病状况和满意度)。通过测量血压和人体测量学,访谈问卷和一般健康问题问卷(GHQ)并测试血液来收集数据。单变量和双变量卡方检验(X“)分析的数据表明,高血压的患病率为22.8%。高血压与年龄,体重,困扰,吸烟和就业时间之间的关系,这些结果有望作为预防和控制高血压危险因素的重要考虑因素,特别是对于工业工人而言。

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