Enfermedad tromboembólica venosa en personas mayores: revisión de la literatura

摘要

Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism together are known as venous thromboembolism. Its high incidence among the elderly together with many associated risk factors and the difficulty in its diagnosis makes it an important health problem which directly affects the nurse professional. Methods: Revision of scientific literature including articles published between 1993 and 2013. Conclusions: The incidence of venous thromboembolism increases with age and it is even higher in people presenting risk factors like immobility, cancer and surgery. An early diagnosis and treatment help to minimize complications and mortality rate.