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An Object Detection and Pose Estimation Approach for Position Based Visual Servoing

机译:基于位置的视觉伺服目标检测与姿态估计方法

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In this paper, an object recognition method and a pose estimation approach using stereo vision is presented. The proposed approach was used for position based visual servoing of a 6 DoF manipulator. The object detection and recognition method was designed with the purpose of increasing robustness. A RGB color-based object descriptor and an online correction method is proposed for object detection and recognition. Pose was estimated by using the depth information derived from stereo vision camera and an SVD based method. Transformation between the desired pose and object pose was calculated and later used for position based visual servoing. Experiments were carried out to verify the proposed approach for object recognition. The stereo camera was also tested to see whether the depth accuracy is adequate. The proposed object recognition method is invariant to scale, orientation and lighting condition which increases the level of robustness. The accuracy of stereo vision camera can reach 1 mm. The accuracy is adequate for tasks such as grasping and manipulation.
机译:本文提出了一种利用立体视觉的物体识别方法和姿态估计方法。所提出的方法用于6自由度机械手的基于位置的视觉伺服。设计目标检测和识别方法的目的是提高鲁棒性。提出了一种基于RGB颜色的目标描述子和在线校正方法。通过使用从立体摄像机获得的深度信息和基于SVD的方法估算姿势。计算了所需姿势和对象姿势之间的转换,然后将其用于基于位置的视觉伺服。进行实验以验证提出的物体识别方法。还测试了立体相机,以查看深度精度是否足够。所提出的物体识别方法在比例,方向和照明条件方面是不变的,从而提高了鲁棒性。立体摄像机的精度可以达到1毫米。该精度足以胜任诸如抓握和操纵之类的任务。

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