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Integral Design of a Physics Course

机译:物理课程的整体设计

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This paper discusses the importance of one of the most crucial elements in science and technology education: the development of the individual capacity to cope with new problems. Also, discuss the importance of being aware of the existence of "formative objectives" and "tacit knowledge”. In the planning of a course, taking into account its aims, we need to define the explicit and implicit objectives of each topic covered. If we can find why and how the students are going to use that knowledge, and how we are going to evaluate the learning; then we can decide how, when and where see each topic; combining the theoretical and experimental resources in the best way. The problem-solving capabilities of the scientific method should be illustrated experimentally, using it to design our teaching procedures. The objectives of Physics courses are that the students learn how to use what they know to solve problems in the real world (competencies), but no one learns to do this seeing as the professor thinks on the blackboard. The program of a course uses topics as examples of reasoning. Reasoning involves the ability to use their knowledge. In writing the assessments before teaching the class, you will realize what you really want to teach. Using specialized questions can recreate the Socratic Method, which has evolved as constructivism and flipped class. How their new understanding is going to be used by the student gives an even better motivation. The best teaching tool that I know is the pleasure that comes with understanding, and what is learned with pleasure is not soon forgotten. Through experiments, demonstrations, and tips a professor can motivate learning and student competencies if one can find them.
机译:本文讨论了科学技术教育中最关键要素之一的重要性:个人应对新问题的能力的发展。另外,讨论了解“形成的目标”和“隐性知识”的重要性,在计划课程时,考虑到其目标,我们需要定义涵盖的每个主题的显式和隐式目标。我们可以找到学生为什么以及如何使用这些知识,以及我们如何评估学习;然后我们可以决定如何,何时何地看到每个主题;以最佳方式组合理论和实验资源。科学方法解决问题的能力应该通过实验来说明,并用它来设计我们的教学程序物理课程的目标是让学生学习如何使用他们所知道的知识来解决现实世界中的问题(能力),但是就像教授在黑板上思考的那样,人们学会了这样做;课程的程序以主题为例进行推理;推理涉及运用其知识的能力。在课堂教学中,您将意识到自己真正想教的内容。使用专门的问题可以重现苏格拉底式的方法,这种方法已经演变为建构主义和翻转类。学生将如何使用他们的新理解提供了更好的动力。我所知道的最好的教学工具是理解带来的愉悦,而愉悦的学习很快就被忘记了。通过实验,演示和提示,教授可以激发学习和学生的才能。

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