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首页> 外文期刊>EURASIP journal on audio, speech, and music processing >Noise-robust speech feature processing with empirical mode decomposition
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Noise-robust speech feature processing with empirical mode decomposition

机译:基于经验模态分解的鲁棒语音特征处理

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In this article, a novel technique based on the empirical mode decomposition methodology for processing speech features is proposed and investigated. The empirical mode decomposition generalizes the Fourier analysis. It decomposes a signal as the sum of intrinsic mode functions. In this study, we implement an iterative algorithm to find the intrinsic mode functions for any given signal. We design a novel speech feature post-processing method based on the extracted intrinsic mode functions to achieve noise-robustness for automatic speech recognition. Evaluation results on the noisy-digit Aurora 2.0 database show that our method leads to significant performance improvement. The relative improvement over the baseline features increases from 24.0 to 41.1% when the proposed post-processing method is applied on mean-variance normalized speech features. The proposed method also improves over the performance achieved by a very noise-robust frontend when the test speech data are highly mismatched.
机译:本文提出并研究了一种基于经验模式分解方法的语音特征处理新技术。经验模式分解概括了傅立叶分析。它将信号分解为固有模式函数之和。在这项研究中,我们实现了一种迭代算法来查找任何给定信号的固有模式函数。我们基于提取的固有模式函数设计一种新颖的语音特征后处理方法,以实现自动语音识别的鲁棒性。嘈杂数字的Aurora 2.0数据库的评估结果表明,我们的方法显着提高了性能。当将建议的后处理方法应用于均值方差归一化语音特征时,相对于基线特征的相对改进从24.0%增加到41.1%。当测试语音数据高度不匹配时,所提出的方法还改善了通过非常强健的前端实现的性能。

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