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首页> 外文期刊>Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking >Aircraft detection in remote sensing images based on saliency and convolution neural network
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Aircraft detection in remote sensing images based on saliency and convolution neural network

机译:基于显着性和卷积神经网络的遥感图像飞机检测

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New algorithms and architectures for the current industrial wireless sensor networks shall be explored to ensure the efficiency, robustness, and consistence in variable application environments which concern different issues, such as the smart grid, water supply, and gas monitoring. Object detection automatic in remote sensing images has always been a hot topic. Using the conventional deep convolution network based on region proposal for detection, there are many negative samples in the generated region proposal, which will affect the model detection precision and efficiency. Saliency uses the human visual attention mechanism to achieve the bottom-up object detection. Since replacing the selective search with saliency can greatly reduce the number of proposal areas, we will get some region of interests (RoIs) and their position information by using the saliency algorithm based on the background priori for the remote sensing image. And then, the position information is mapped to the feature vector of the whole image obtained by deep convolution neural network. Finally, the each RoI will be classified and fine-tuned bounding box. In this paper, our model is compared with Fast-RCNN that is the current state-of-the-art detection model. The mAP of our model reaches 99%, which is 12.4% higher than that of Fast-RCNN. In addition, we also study the effect of different iterations on model and find the model of 10,000 iterations already has a higher accuracy. Finally, we compare the results of different number of negative samples and find the detection accuracy is highest when the number of negative samples reaches 400.
机译:应探索当前工业无线传感器网络的新算法和体系结构,以确保在涉及不同问题(例如智能电网,供水和气体监测)的可变应用环境中的效率,鲁棒性和一致性。遥感图像中的自动对象检测一直是热门话题。使用传统的基于区域提议的深度卷积网络进行检测,在生成的区域提议中存在很多负样本,这将影响模型的检测精度和效率。显着性使用人类视觉注意力机制来实现自下而上的目标检测。由于用显着性代替选择性搜索可以大大减少提议区域的数量,因此我们将使用基于背景优先级的遥感图像显着性算法来获取一些感兴趣区域(RoI)及其位置信息。然后,将位置信息映射到通过深度卷积神经网络获得的整个图像的特征向量。最后,将对每个RoI进行分类和微调边界框。在本文中,我们的模型与Fast-RCNN(目前的最新检测模型)进行了比较。我们模型的mAP达到99%,比Fast-RCNN高出12.4%。另外,我们还研究了不同迭代对模型的影响,发现10,000次迭代的模型已经具有较高的精度。最后,我们比较了不同数量的阴性样品的结果,发现当阴性样品数量达到400时检测精度最高。

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