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Multilevel Integration Entropies: The Case of Reconstruction of Structural Quasi-Stability in Building Complex Datasets

机译:多级积分熵:重建复杂数据集中结构拟稳定性的案例

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摘要

The emergence of complex datasets permeates versatile research disciplines leading to the necessity to develop methods for tackling complexity through finding the patterns inherent in datasets. The challenge lies in transforming the extracted patterns into pragmatic knowledge. In this paper, new information entropy measures for the characterization of the multidimensional structure extracted from complex datasets are proposed, complementing the conventionally-applied algebraic topology methods. Derived from topological relationships embedded in datasets, multilevel entropy measures are used to track transitions in building the high dimensional structure of datasets captured by the stratified partition of a simplicial complex. The proposed entropies are found suitable for defining and operationalizing the intuitive notions of structural relationships in a cumulative experience of a taxi driver’s cognitive map formed by origins and destinations. The comparison of multilevel integration entropies calculated after each new added ride to the data structure indicates slowing the pace of change over time in the origin-destination structure. The repetitiveness in taxi driver rides, and the stability of origin-destination structure, exhibits the relative invariance of rides in space and time. These results shed light on taxi driver’s ride habits, as well as on the commuting of persons whom he/she drove.
机译:复杂数据集的出现渗透到了多学科研究领域,导致有必要开发一种通过发现数据集固有的模式来解决复杂性的方法。挑战在于将提取的模式转换为实用知识。本文提出了一种用于表征从复杂数据集中提取的多维结构的信息熵的新方法,以补充常规应用的代数拓扑方法。从嵌入在数据集中的拓扑关系派生而来,多层熵度量用于跟踪在建立由简单复杂物的分层分区捕获的数据集的高维结构中的过渡。发现所建议的熵适合于定义和操作由起点和目的地形成的出租车驾驶员的认知图的累积经验中的结构关系的直观概念。在每次向数据结构中添加新的乘积后计算的多级积分熵的比较表明,源-目的地结构中的随时间变化的步伐放慢了。出租车司机乘车的重复性和始发地-目的地结构的稳定性显示了乘车在空间和时间上的相对不变性。这些结果揭示了出租车司机的乘车习惯,以及他/她开车的人上下班。

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