首页> 外文期刊>ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information >BIM-GIS Integration as Dedicated and Independent Course for Geoinformatics Students: Merits, Challenges, and Ways Forward
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BIM-GIS Integration as Dedicated and Independent Course for Geoinformatics Students: Merits, Challenges, and Ways Forward

机译:BIM-GIS集成作为地理信息学学生的专用和独立课程:优点,挑战和前进方向

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Information mined from building information models as well as associated geographical data and Geographic Information System (GIS) analyses can increase the success of construction processes and asset management, including buildings, roads, and public facilities. The integration of information from both domains requires high expertise in both spheres. The existing B.Sc and M.Sc. programs linked to the built environment at the Technical University of Munich offer courses for the Building Information Model (BIM) and GIS that are distributed among study programs in Civil Engineering, Architecture, and Geomatics. Students graduating as professionals in one of these domains rarely know how to solve pre-defined technical problems associated with the integration of information from BIM and GIS. Students in such programs seldom practice skills needed for the integration of information from BIM and GIS at a level that is needed in working life. Conversely, the technologies in both domains create artificial boundaries that do not exist in reality—for example, water and electricity would not be of use if the utilities terminated in front of buildings. To bring a change and bridge the gap between BIM and GIS, a change in the teaching methods of BIM/GIS needs to be considered. The Technical University of Munich (TUM) has developed a master’s course (M.Sc. course) for students in Geoinformatics which focuses on competencies required to achieve BIM/GIS integration. This paper describes the course development process and provides a unique perspective on the curriculum and subjects. It also presents the course objective, course development, the selection and development of learning materials, and the assessment of the intended learning outcome of the course. The developed course is validated through a questionnaire, and feedback is provided by participants of the BIM/GIS integration workshop representing a panel of experts in the domain.
机译:从建筑信息模型以及相关的地理数据和地理信息系统(GIS)分析中获取的信息可以提高建筑过程和资产管理(包括建筑物,道路和公共设施)的成功率。来自这两个领域的信息集成需要在这两个领域具有高度专业知识。现有的理学士和理学硕士慕尼黑工业大学与建筑环境相关的程序提供了建筑信息模型(BIM)和GIS的课程,这些课程分布在土木工程,建筑和地理信息学的学习计划中。在这些领域之一中作为专业毕业的学生很少知道如何解决与BIM和GIS的信息集成相关的预定义技术问题。参加此类课程的学生很少会在工作生活中需要的水平上练习将BIM和GIS的信息集成在一起的技能。相反,这两个领域的技术都会创建人为的界限,而这些界限实际上是不存在的,例如,如果公用事业终止在建筑物前,水和电将无法使用。为了改变和弥合BIM和GIS之间的差距,需要考虑BIM / GIS的教学方法的改变。慕尼黑工业大学(TUM)为地理信息学的学生开发了硕士学位课程(M.Sc.),重点是实现BIM / GIS集成所需的能力。本文介绍了课程开发过程,并提供了有关课程和主题的独特观点。它还介绍了课程目标,课程开发,学习材料的选择和开发以及对课程预期学习成果的评估。所开发的课程通过问卷进行了验证,BIM / GIS集成研讨会的参与者(代表该领域的专家小组)提供了反馈。

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