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Consumer behaviour: the influence of age and family structure on the choice of activities in a tourist destination

机译:消费者行为:年龄和家庭结构对旅游目的地活动选择的影响

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Changes in the structure of consumers’ (tourists’) needs that shape tourism in accordance with the modern way of life attribute greater importance to different types of consumers/tourists. Understanding consumer behaviour (tourists as consumers) is significant in terms of tourism destination management. This paper presents the results of a research conducted with the aim of identifying activities (visiting cultural and historical attractions, sport and recreation, health, fun, gastronomy, shopping, cultural entertainment events) that consumers/tourists prefer in a tourist destination depending on their age and family structure. Two hypotheses were set in this paper: H_(1): There is a statistically significant difference between the age of tourists and the activity preferences in a tourist destination; and H_(2): There is a statistically significant difference between the family structure of tourists and the activity preferences in a tourist destination. The sample included 1117 respondents from the area of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. A survey was conducted from January to March 2017. In accordance with the defined hypotheses, descriptive statistics and a statistical test of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) were used.
机译:消费者(游客)需求结构的变化,根据现代生活方式改变了旅游业,这对不同类型的消费者/游客具有更大的重要性。在旅游目的地管理方面,了解消费者行为(游客作为消费者)非常重要。本文介绍了一项研究结果,旨在确定消费者/游客在旅游目的地偏爱的活动(参观文化和历史景点,体育和娱乐,健康,娱乐,美食,购物,文化娱乐活动)年龄和家庭结构。本文提出了两个假设:H_(1):在旅游目的地中,游客的年龄与活动偏好之间存在统计学上的显着差异;和H_(2):在旅游目的地中,游客的家庭结构与活动偏好之间在统计上存在显着差异。样本包括来自伏伊伏丁那自治省地区的1117名受访者。于2017年1月至2017年3月进行了一项调查。根据设定的假设,使用了描述性统计数据和方差多元分析(MANOVA)的统计检验。

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