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首页> 外文期刊>Italian journal of pediatrics >One in three adolescent schoolgirls in urban northwest Ethiopia is stunted
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One in three adolescent schoolgirls in urban northwest Ethiopia is stunted

机译:埃塞俄比亚西北部城市三分之一的青春期女学生发育不良

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摘要

Poor nutritional status of adolescent girls has a negative effect on the next generation as undernourished adolescents enter pregnancy with poor nutrient reserve. However, there is scarcity of evidence showing the burden of stunting among adolescent girls in Ethiopia. Therefore, the objective of this study aimed to assess prevalence of stunting and associated factors among school adolescent girls in Gondar City Administration, northwest Ethiopia. Cross-sectional study was conducted from March to April, 2017. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select812 school adolescent girls. World Health Organization Anthro-plus software was used to analyze anthropometric data into Height for Age Z-score. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify the factors associated with stunting. Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) with 95% confidence interval was used to show the strength of association, while a P-value
机译:营养不良的少女进入营养不良的青春期后,青春期女孩的营养状况不佳会对下一代产生负面影响。但是,缺乏证据表明埃塞俄比亚少女发育迟缓的负担。因此,本研究的目的是评估埃塞俄比亚西北部贡德尔市政府中在校女生的发育迟缓患病率及其相关因素。横断面研究于2017年3月至4月进行。采用多阶段抽样技术选择了812名在校少女。使用世界卫生组织的Anthro-plus软件将人体测量数据分析为Z年龄得分的身高。采用多变量logistic回归分析确定与发育迟缓相关的因素。使用置信区间为95%的调整后的奇数比(AOR)来显示关联的强度,而P值<?0.05的P值用于声明关联的重要性。青春期发育迟缓的总体患病率为33.1%(95%CI:29.9、36.5)。青春期的中年(AOR≥0.22,95%CI:0.15,0.34),媒体暴露不令人满意(AOR≥1.69,95%CI:1.01,2.84)和母亲的教育程度低(AOR≥2.84,95) %CI:1.07、7.94)与发育迟缓显着相关。贡德尔市(Gondar City)有三分之一的青春期女孩发育迟缓,这表明该问题对公共卫生的重要性。加强母亲的教育和媒体曝光对于解决发育迟缓的重担至关重要。

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