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Fatigue Life Assessment of 65Si7 Leaf Springs: A Comparative Study

机译:65Si7钢板弹簧的疲劳寿命评估:比较研究

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The experimental fatigue life prediction of leaf springs is a time consuming process. The engineers working in the field of leaf springs always face a challenge to formulate alternate methods of fatigue life assessment. The work presented in this paper provides alternate methods for fatigue life assessment of leaf springs. A 65Si7 light commercial vehicle leaf spring is chosen for this study. The experimental fatigue life and load rate are determined on a full scale leaf spring testing machine. Four alternate methods of fatigue life assessment have been depicted. Firstly by SAE spring design manual approach the fatigue test stroke is established and by the intersection of maximum and initial stress the fatigue life is predicted. The second method constitutes a graphical method based on modified Goodman’s criteria. In the third method codes are written in FORTRAN for fatigue life assessment based on analytical technique. The fourth method consists of computer aided engineering tools. The CAD model of the leaf spring has been prepared in solid works and analyzed using ANSYS. Using CAE tools, ideal type of contact and meshing elements have been proposed. The method which provides fatigue life closer to experimental value and consumes less time is suggested.
机译:板簧的实验疲劳寿命预测是一个耗时的过程。板簧领域的工程师始终面临制定疲劳寿命评估替代方法的挑战。本文介绍的工作为评估板簧的疲劳寿命提供了另一种方法。本研究选择了65Si7轻型商用车板簧。实验疲劳寿命和负载率在全尺寸板簧测试机上确定。已经描述了疲劳寿命评估的四种替代方法。首先,通过SAE弹簧设计手册方法确定疲劳测试行程,并通过最大应力和初始应力的相交来预测疲劳寿命。第二种方法是基于修改的Goodman准则的图形方法。在第三种方法中,用FORTRAN编写了基于分析技术的疲劳寿命评估代码。第四种方法由计算机辅助工程工具组成。板簧的CAD模型已在实体工程中准备,并使用ANSYS进行了分析。使用CAE工具,已经提出了理想的接触和网格元素类型。提出了一种使疲劳寿命更接近实验值并且消耗更少时间的方法。

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