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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Surgery Case Reports >Laparoscopic “double-port” splenectomy. A new minimally-invasive option in a giant spleen
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Laparoscopic “double-port” splenectomy. A new minimally-invasive option in a giant spleen

机译:腹腔镜“双端口”脾切除术。巨大脾脏的新的微创治疗方案

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Introduction In case of massive splenomegaly, laparoscopic splenectomy (LS) becomes challenging, uncomfortable and risky both for the surgeon and for the patient. As a consequence of ongoing research to obtain efficient and cheaper “scarless surgery”, single-port technique and hand-assisted devices were developed and improved in this field. Presentation of case We present the clinical case of a patient affected by idiopathic myelofibrosis (MF) and splenomegaly who was admitted to our Department to perform a splenectomy for a suspected 5-cm splenic lesion. Discussion The splenic longitudinal diameter measured 26?cm. The patient underwent splenectomy by laparoscopy, combining a single-port access and a gel-port device. The operation was completed laparoscopically. The operating time was 220?min and the estimate blood loss was 100?ml. The patient was discharged at 11 post-operative day in overall good conditions. Upon pathological analysis the splenic lesion was a localization of diffuse large B-cell Lymphoma in the context of MF. Conclusion this novel “hybrid technique” of splenectomy, combining the advantages of reduced number of abdominal incisions of the single-port technique to those of the hand assistance, is feasible in massive splenomegaly with good results. Furthermore, the use of the sovrapubic retrieval incision as the introduction site for the hand assisted device is convincing, since it’s useful for both tasks. Further studies with large casuistries are necessary to confirm the effectiveness of the technique.
机译:引言如果出现大块脾肿大,腹腔镜脾切除术(LS)会给外科医师和患者带来挑战,不舒适和危险。为了获得有效且廉价的“无疤手术”而进行的持续研究的结果,在该领域中开发并改进了单端口技术和手动装置。病例介绍我们介绍了一名因特发性骨髓纤维化(MF)和脾肿大而受累的患者的临床病例,该患者因可疑的5厘米脾脏病变而入院行脾切除术。讨论脾脏纵向直径为26?cm。该患者通过腹腔镜联合单口入路和凝胶口装置进行了脾切除术。腹腔镜手术完成。手术时间为220分钟,估计失血量为100毫升。病人在术后第11天出院,总体情况良好。经病理分析,脾脏病变是在MF背景下局限的弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤。结论这项新颖的脾切除术“混合技术”结合了单口技术的腹部切口数量减少到手部辅助手术的优势,在大块脾肿大中是可行的,并且效果良好。此外,使用耻骨耻骨切口作为手助器械的引伸部位很有说服力,因为这对于两个任务都是有用的。为了确认该技术的有效性,有必要对大型棺材进行进一步研究。

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