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Posterolateral ulnar styloid process- a morphological variation

机译:尺外侧后茎茎突-形态变异

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Ulnar styloid process is usually present on the posteromedial aspect of the head of the ulna to the tip of which is attached the ulnar collateral ligament. Its base is the point of insertion of very important triangular fibrocartilage complex. We mention a case report in which the ulnar styloid process is present at the dorsolateral aspect of head of ulna bilaterally as a morphological variation. Case History A 42 years old patient came to us with injury due to fall on the wrist right side. On clinical examination he had mild tenderness at the dorsal aspect of distal radius. He had no swelling or deformity at the wrist. Elbow and hand movements were normal. Wrist movements were mildly painful at the extremes. Radiographs of the affected wrist (AP and lateral views, fig. 1 & 2) were taken which showed no signs of fracture. But the incidental finding was a hypertrophied and dorsolaterally attached ulnar styloid process. The patient had no complaints in the past history. He used to carry out his daily activities without any problems before he sustained trauma to his wrist one week back. He had no associated deformity elsewhere. The elbow joints were normal on palpation and elbow movements were full range. Careful examination of wrists showed decreased ulnar deviation (by 10-15 degrees) and pronation (by 10 degrees) on both sides. Radiographs of both wrists were taken on the same film which showed the finding bilaterally (fig 3).
机译:尺骨茎突通常出现在尺骨头部的后内侧,其末端附着有尺侧副韧带。它的基础是非常重要的三角纤维软骨复合体的插入点。我们提到一例病例报告,其中尺骨茎突在形态上变异于双侧尺骨头部的背外侧。案例历史一名42岁的患者因跌落在手腕右侧而受伤。在临床检查中,他在radius骨远端的背侧有轻度压痛。他的手腕没有肿胀或畸形。肘部和手部动作正常。在极端情况下,腕部运动会轻度疼痛。拍摄受影响的手腕的放射线照片(AP和侧视图,图1和2),显示没有骨折迹象。但是偶然发现的是尺骨茎突肥大和背外侧附着。该患者在过去的历史中没有任何不适。在过去一周前手腕受到创伤之前,他经常进行日常活动而没有任何问题。他没有其他地方的畸形。触诊时肘关节正常,肘关节活动范围广。仔细检查手腕发现两侧尺骨偏斜(减小10-15度)和内旋(减小10度)。在同一张胶片上拍摄了两只手腕的X光片,从侧面显示了这一发现(图3)。

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