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Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention

机译:通过时空自动编码和额外注意来检测移动人群中的异常

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We propose an anomaly detection approach by learning a generative model using deep neural network. A weighted convolutional autoencoder- (AE-) long short-term memory (LSTM) network is proposed to reconstruct raw data and perform anomaly detection based on reconstruction errors to resolve the existing challenges of anomaly detection in complicated definitions and background influence. Convolutional AEs and LSTMs are used to encode spatial and temporal variations of input frames, respectively. A weighted Euclidean loss is proposed to enable the network to concentrate on moving foregrounds, thus restraining background influence. Moving foregrounds are segmented from the input frames using robust principal component analysis decomposition. Comparisons with state-of-the-art approaches indicate the superiority of our approach in anomaly detection. Generalization of anomaly detection is improved by enforcing the network to focus on moving foregrounds.
机译:通过使用深度神经网络学习生成模型,我们提出了一种异常检测方法。提出了一种加权卷积自动编码器(AE-)长短期记忆(LSTM)网络,用于重建原始数据并基于重建误差执行异常检测,以解决复杂定义和背景影响下异常检测的现有挑战。卷积AE和LSTM分别用于编码输入帧的空间和时间变化。提出了加权欧几里得损失以使网络能够集中于移动的前景,从而抑制了背景影响。使用稳健的主成分分析分解从输入帧中分割出移动前景。与最新方法的比较表明,我们的方法在异常检测中具有优势。通过使网络专注于移动的前景,可以改善异常检测的通用性。

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