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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Integrated Care >Improving the Cancer Journey: A Collaborative Model of Integrated Care in a Community Setting
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Improving the Cancer Journey: A Collaborative Model of Integrated Care in a Community Setting

机译:改善癌症历程:社区环境中综合护理的协作模型

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摘要

Macmillan Cancer Support has developed a collaborative model of integrated care which crosses secondary, primary, community care and utilises community assets to provide holistic support to people living with cancer. Improving the Cancer Journey ICJ is an integrated multi-agency approach which includes Macmillan, Glasgow City Council and NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde working in partnership to deliver person centred care and support outside of hospital. It is social model of care including addressing wider social determinants of health such as housing. Anyone across sectors can refer including self-referrals. ICJ contacts every newly diagnosed individual with cancer in Glasgow, offering them time with a link worker to discuss their support needs and to coproduce an individual care plan. This Holistic Needs Assessment HNA covers six areas of concern: physical, practical, family/relationship, emotional, spiritual/religious and lifestyle or information needs. Individuals’ three main areas of concern were money and housing, fatigue and tiredness, and mobility. An evaluation of the first two years of ICJ found that service users reported positive changes in their quality of life and a reduction in their concerns and feelings of isolation. The report also found that: 61% of those supported by ICJ came from the most deprived category of people living in Glasgow, with another 16% from the second most deprived category. ICJ has helped people claim almost £1.7m in financial support such as welfare payments, and write off more than £100,000 of debt. The Scottish Government has pledged support to roll out similar services across the nation. Key to the success of ICJ has been a joined-up approach between relevant organisations, the offer of support at the earliest opportunity, and the provision of a link worker giving help with holistic needs as a single point of contact. The service is delivered in community settings and supports people to access over 230 existing organisations. Additionally, Macmillan Cancer Support’s Recovery Package model has also been key in developing more personalised and integrated support for people living with cancer. The model has four main interventions. Holistic Needs Assessment and Care Planning, Treatment Summary, Cancer Care Review, and Health and Wellbeing Events. These elements form part of an overall support and self-management package. Taking the evidence, learning and key principles from ICJ and the Recovery Package, a national programme has developed with sites in England and Scotland exploring how to spread the development of integrated models of non- clinical care and support for people living with cancer which are personalised, coordinated and promote wellbeing and independence. The programme is developing collaborations across health, social care and communities. Important work in the programme include: 1- understanding the needs of local population and current pathways 2- understanding what assets already exist in local areas to build sustainable solutions utilising these assets 3- taking a coproduction approach with citizens and professionals to developing solutions This workshop/discussion provides an opportunity to understand the key barriers/enablers to developing integrated programmes, the learning and to explore the outcomes for systems, organisations and most importantly for citizens.
机译:Macmillan Cancer Support已开发出一种综合护理的协作模型,该模型可以跨越二级,初级,社区护理,并利用社区资产为癌症患者提供整体支持。改善癌症旅程ICJ是一个综合性的多机构方法,包括Macmillan,格拉斯哥市议会以及NHS大格拉斯哥和克莱德(Clyde)合作,为医院外的患者提供以人为本的护理和支持。它是一种社会护理模式,包括解决更广泛的健康决定因素,例如住房。跨部门的任何人都可以进行推荐,包括自我推荐。 ICJ与格拉斯哥的每个新诊断出的癌症患者联系,为他们提供时间与联系人员讨论他们的支持需求并共同制定个人护理计划。该整体需求评估HNA涵盖六个关注领域:身体,实践,家庭/关系,情感,精神/宗教以及生活方式或信息需求。个人最关心的三个方面是金钱和住房,疲劳和疲倦以及行动不便。对国际法院头两年的评估发现,服务使用者报告了他们生活质量的积极变化,并减少了他们的担忧和孤立感。该报告还发现:国际法院支持的人中,有61%来自格拉斯哥的最贫困人群,另有16%来自第二贫困的人群。 ICJ已帮助人们索取近170万英镑的财政支持(例如福利金),并注销了超过100,000英镑的债务。苏格兰政府已承诺支持在全国范围内推广类似服务。国际法院成功的关键在于相关组织之间的联合方法,尽早提供支持,以及提供联系工作人员作为整体联系来提供整体需求的帮助。该服务在社区环境中提供,支持人们访问230多个现有组织。此外,Macmillan癌症支持服务的恢复计划模型对于为癌症患者开发更具个性化和综合性的支持也是至关重要的。该模型有四个主要干预措施。整体需求评估和护理计划,治疗摘要,癌症护理评论以及健康与幸福事件。这些元素构成整体支持和自我管理包的一部分。借鉴国际法院和《康复计划》的证据,学习和关键原则,制定了一项国家计划,在英格兰和苏格兰设有分支机构,探索如何推广非临床护理综合模型的开发以及对癌症患者的个性化支持,协调并促进福祉和独立。该计划正在卫生,社会护理和社区之间发展合作。该计划的重要工作包括:1-了解当地人口的需求和当前的途径2-了解当地已经存在哪些资产,以利用这些资产来构建可持续解决方案3-与公民和专业人员共同制作方法来开发解决方案/讨论提供了一个机会,可以了解制定综合计划,学习的主要障碍/因素,并探索系统,组织和最重要的是公民的成果。

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