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Annual health promotion programmes in remote rural Sabah

机译:偏远农村沙巴州的年度健康促进计划

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Health promotion programmes in remote rural areas are conducted annually in Sabah, Malaysia by Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, University Malaysia Sabah. *Objectives* - To understand the concepts and principles of health promotion, to acquire knowledge and skills relevant to the assessment of the community diagnosis by using qualitative and quantitative approaches, to identify the limitation and issues of health promotion and its solution, to formulate the strategic plan and able to conduct the health promotion programme, to empower the rural community to improve rural health through health promotion activities. *Targeted population* is remote rural community. *Stake holders engaged* are UMS, medical and nursing students, local health authorities and rural community. *Methods* - Students were trained by series of lectures for health promotion concepts, approaches and activities and exposed to rural areas in Sabah and conducted practical health promotion programs annually. Students helped empowering the local community to improve their health with multi-approaches Health promotion methods under supervision of a lecturer. Medical and nursing students conducted health promotion programme together in 2 weeks duration . Health and health related problems were identified in selected rural villages .Various types of health promotion activities were conducted in prevention of communicable disease and non-communicable diseases.*Sustainability* - By having sustainable financing , cooperation from stake holders and strong commitment from faculty leadership and team members ,the annual health promotion programmes are conducted effectively in the rural community in Sabah. Although the impact of these health promotion activities cannot be seen in short duration, health issues in the rural community were explained by the students and advise them with causes, risk factors and precautions which would be useful in reducing the occurrence of common health problems in the remote rural areas of Sabah.
机译:偏远农村地区的健康促进计划每年由马来西亚沙巴大学医学与健康科学学院在马来西亚沙巴进行。 *目标*-了解健康促进的概念和原则,通过定性和定量方法获得与社区诊断评估相关的知识和技能,确定健康促进的局限性和问题及其解决方案,从而制定出战略计划并能够执行健康促进计划,以通过健康促进活动赋予农村社区权力以改善农村健康。 *目标人群*是偏远的农村社区。 *参与的利益相关者*是UMS,医学和护理专业的学生,​​地方卫生部门和农村社区。 *方法*-通过一系列关于健康促进概念,方法和活动的讲座对学生进行培训,并在沙巴的农村地区进行接触,并且每年进行实用的健康促进计划。在讲师的指导下,学生通过多种方法促进健康,从而增强了当地社区的健康水平。医学和护理专业的学生在两周的时间内共同开展了健康促进计划。在选定的农村地区确定了与健康相关的问题。开展了各种类型的健康促进活动,以预防传染病和非传染病。和团队成员一起,年度健康促进计划在沙巴的农村社区得到有效实施。尽管这些健康促进活动的影响无法在短期内看到,但学生们向他们解释了农村社区的健康问题,并向他们提供了成因,风险因素和预防措施,这些措施将有助于减少农村地区常见健康问题的发生。沙巴的偏远农村地区。

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