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Addendum: The growing incidence of prostate cancer in the French Caribbean islands, Martinique and Guadeloupe: A possible causal role of pesticides

机译:附录:法属加勒比海群岛,马提尼克岛和瓜德罗普岛前列腺癌的发病率不断上升:农药的可能起因

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In a recent paper published in the journal (1), we reported results of an ecological multifactorial study showing that the growing incidence of prostate cancer in Martinique and Guadeloupe is probably caused by environmental factors, and have hypothesized in a second paper that among factors, spray of organochlorine pesticides might be causally involved (2). Table I indicates the different carcinogenic, mutagenic and/or reprotoxic (CMR) or presumed CMR pesticides used since 1955 in the two islands. Unlike that indicated in our first paper (1), aldrin and dieldrin are not rated as 2B carcino- gens but instead as group 3 in the IARC classification. Moreover, although our paper clearly showed an excess of prostate cancer in the South East part of Martinique (Fig. 1), unfortunately in the text, this area was mentioned as corresponding to the South-West of the island. These two necessary precisionsdo not change the basic conclusions of our paper, and the importance of its scientific message, since it clearly establishesfor the first time that prostate cancer may be an environmentaldisease.
机译:在最近发表在该杂志(1)上的一篇论文中,我们报告了一项生态多因素研究的结果,该研究表明马提尼克岛和瓜德罗普岛前列腺癌的发病率增长可能是由环境因素引起的,并且在第二篇论文中假设,有机氯农药喷洒可能是因果关系(2)。表一显示了自1955年以来在两个岛屿使用的不同致癌,致突变和/或生殖毒性(CMR)或推定CMR农药。与我们的第一篇论文(1)中指出的不同,艾氏剂和狄氏剂不是IARC分类中的2B致癌物,而是第3组。此外,尽管我们的论文清楚地显示出马提尼克岛东南部的前列腺癌过多(图1),但不幸的是,本文提到该区域与该岛的西南部相对应。这两个必要的精确度不会改变我们论文的基本结论及其科学信息的重要性,因为它首次明确地确定了前列腺癌可能是一种环境疾病。

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