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Effects of Rail Cant on Wheel-Rail Contact Forces in Slab Tracks

机译:轨道斜面对平板轨道上轮轨接触力的影响

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Rail cant parameter, applied in order to attain suitable movement of wheel on rail, directly influences in dynamic interaction of track-vehicle. In this paper, the effect of geometrical parameters on the behaviour of dynamic interaction of wheel-rail is being investigated through a parametric study. A complex dynamic analyses using ADAMS/RAIL are being applied for one section of actual executed line and the records of geometrical parameters have been registered for this purpose. The necessary measurements have been recorded by KRAB measuring machine, safety levels and serviceability have been controlled based on these data. The results of the analysis show that non-conformity of the rail seat slope relative to its desired value, strictly influences on the coefficient of derailment (about 18 percent), horizontal dynamic forces (about 17 percent), and results in severe rail wear (about 18 percent). However, vertical dynamic forces and safety index are not of any concern form the derailment point of view, since it is within the acceptable range of the standards. The comparison of analyses' results in various operational speeds shows a remarkable impact on the vertical dynamic forces (up to 13 percent) and derailment index (up to 8 percent).
机译:为了使车轮在轨道上适当移动而应用的轨道倾斜参数直接影响轨道车辆的动态相互作用。本文通过参数研究研究了几何参数对轮轨动态相互作用行为的影响。使用ADAMS / RAIL进行的复杂动态分析已应用于实际执行的线段,并且已为此目的注册了几何参数记录。 KRAB测量机记录了必要的测量值,并根据这些数据控制了安全等级和可维修性。分析结果表明,轨枕坡度相对于其期望值的不符合项,会严重影响脱轨系数(约18%),水平动力(约17%),并导致严重的钢轨磨损(约18%)。但是,从脱轨的角度来看,垂直动力和安全指数并不重要,因为它在标准的可接受范围内。在各种运行速度下对分析结果的比较显示出对垂直动力(高达13%)和脱轨指数(高达8%)的显着影响。

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