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Innovations in the Indigenous Textile Weaving Firms in Southwestern Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚西南部土著纺织织造企业的创新

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The study investigated technology innovations and factors influencing its upgrading in the indigenous textile weaving firms in southwestern Nigeria. Data for the survey was sourced from 300 small scale firms with 91% retrieval rate. The survey instruments which were questionnaire, interview and personal observation elicited information on the weaving process. Majority (89%) of the respondents reported product innovations while 8% and 3% have carried out process and organizational innovations respectively. The males (74%) weave on the horizontal loom while female respondents (26%) weave on the vertical loom. Most (96%) of the firms used the manual production process while a few (4%) have introduced some process improvements. Also, 58% of the respondents lack technical skills, technical education (87%) and investment funds (59%). The study concluded that lack of technical education and skills as well as adequate capital could limit the capability of respondents to adopt modern weaving techniques and innovate.
机译:该研究调查了尼日利亚西南部土著纺织织造公司的技术创新及其影响因素。该调查的数据来自300家小型企业,回收率达到91%。问卷调查,访谈和个人观察等调查手段可得出有关编织过程的信息。绝大多数(89%)的受访者表示产品创新,而8%和3%的受访者分别进行了流程和组织创新。男性(74%)织在水平织机上,而女性受访者(26%)织在垂直织机上。大多数公司(96%)使用手工生产过程,而少数公司(4%)进行了一些流程改进。此外,58%的受访者缺乏技术技能,技术教育(87%)和投资资金(59%)。该研究得出的结论是,缺乏技术教育和技能以及足够的资金可能会限制受访者采用现代织造技术和进行创新的能力。

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