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The Impact of Physical Environment and Regional Image on Tourist’s Experiential Values and Feelings: An Example of Nanzhuang Area in Taiwan

机译:自然环境和区域形象对游客体验价值和情感的影响:以台湾南庄地区为例

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With the booming global tourism activities, many countries around the world are actively promoting regional tourism. Thus, understanding the tourists’ needs is important in developing tourism promotion strategies. With Nanzhuang Township, Miaoli County as the case study, this paper discusses the influence of the two independent variables, the tangible physical environment and the intangible regional image, tourists’ experiential value and the feelings after tourism. This study conducted a questionnaire survey on tourists who have visited Nanzhuang Township, Miaoli County, by convenience sampling, in order to construct the model of regional experience marketing effect. A total of 743 effective samples were retrieved. After analysis by structural equation modeling (SEM), it is found that: (1) the physical environment has a positive and significant influence on the tourists’ experiential value; (2) regional image has a positive and significant influence on the tourist’s experiential value; (3) the experiential value has a positive and significant influence on satisfaction; (4) satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on trust and commitment; (5) trust has no significant influence on commitment. Regarding the two independent variables, regional image has more influence. In addition, after comparing the group models by clustering with the high and low frequency of the number of visits, it is found that there are some differences between the high frequency group and the low frequency group, where the regional image of the high frequency group has a greater influence on the experiential value and the physical environment of the low frequency group has a greater influence on the experiential value. The findings can serve as reference for the local government and the tourism operators to develop regional marketing strategies.
机译:随着全球旅游活动的蓬勃发展,世界上许多国家都在积极促进区域旅游。因此,了解游客的需求对于制定旅游促进策略很重要。以苗栗县南庄乡为例,探讨了有形的自然环境和无形的区域形象,游客的体验价值以及旅游后的感受这两个独立变量的影响。本研究以便利抽样的方式对访问苗栗县南庄乡的游客进行了问卷调查,以建立区域体验营销效果的模型。总共检索了743个有效样本。通过结构方程模型(SEM)分析,发现:(1)自然环境对游客的体验价值产生积极而显着的影响; (2)区域形象对游客的体验价值产生积极而重大的影响; (3)经验值对满意度有积极而显着的影响; (4)满意度对信任和承诺有积极而重大的影响; (5)信任对承诺没有重大影响。关于这两个自变量,区域形象具有更大的影响力。另外,在通过对访问次数的高低频率进行聚类比较分组模型之后,发现高频组和低频组之间存在一些差异,其中高频组的区域图像对实验值的影响较大,低频组的物理环境对实验值的影响较大。研究结果可为地方政府和旅游经营者制定区域营销策略提供参考。

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