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Exertional Observation in Adults Performing Intermittent Treadmill Walking and Running

机译:成人进行间歇性跑步机行走和跑步的运动观察

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International Journal of Exercise Science 10(8): 1130-1144, 2017. The present investigation examined the Adult OMNI Walk-Run Scale for use by an independent observer to rate an individual’s perception of exertion during intermittent treadmill walking and running. Forty (22.4 ± 2.9 yrs) recreationally active males (n = 18) and females (n = 22) completed three 5-min intermittent bouts of treadmill exercise. The exercise bouts were a level walk (LW; 4.0 km?hr-1, 0% grade), hill walk (HW; 5.6 km?hr-1, 5% grade), and run (R; 8 km?hr-1, 2.5% grade). Each bout was separated by a 5-min recovery period. RPE responses were simultaneously estimated by an observer and self-estimated by the participant during each bout using the Adult OMNI Walk-Run Scale. Session RPE responses were simultaneously estimated by the same observer and self-estimated by the participant 5-min post-exercise session. Analysis of variance indicated no significant mean differences between observer RPE and participant RPE (p > 0.05) except for males during the running bout (p 0.05). Finally, strong positive correlations were found between observer and participant RPE ranging from 0.79-0.84 for exercise bouts and moderate-strong positive correlations ranging from 0.58-0.64 for the exercise session. Results support the use of the OMNI RPE Scale in a direct observation procedure to estimate exertion in female and male young adults performing intermittent treadmill walking and running. This observation-based procedure provides the practitioner with an opportunity to independently evaluate the perceptual intensity of individuals involved in aerobic exercise.
机译:国际运动科学杂志10(8):1130-1144,2017年。本研究调查了成人OMNI步行量表,供独立观察员用来评估个人在间歇性跑步机步行和跑步过程中的劳累感。 40名(22.4±2.9岁)娱乐活动活跃的男性(n = 18)和女性(n = 22)完成了3次5分钟的间歇性跑步机锻炼。运动周期为水平步行(LW; 4.0 km?hr-1,0%坡度),山地步行(HW; 5.6 km?hr-1,5%坡度)和跑步(R; 8 km?hr-1 ,2.5%等级)。每回合间隔5分钟。 RPE反应由观察者同时估计,并由参与者使用成人OMNI步行量表在每次回合中进行自我估计。会话RPE响应由同一观察者同时进行评估,并由参与者在运动后5分钟的会话中进行自我评估。方差分析表明,观察者RPE与参与者RPE之间没有显着的平均差异(p> 0.05),除了男性在跑步过程中(p 0.05)。最后,观察者与参与者的RPE之间的强相关性在运动发作中介于0.79-0.84之间,在运动过程中与中-强正相关性介于0.58-0.64之间。结果支持在直接观察程序中使用OMNI RPE量表来估计执行间歇性跑步机行走和跑步的男女青年的运动量。这种基于观察的程序为从业者提供了一个机会,可以独立地评估有氧运动个体的知觉强度。

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