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Analytical Study of the Wide Sleepers on Asphalt Trackbed in Consideration of Nonlinear Contact Condition

机译:考虑非线性接触条件的沥青履带宽枕木的分析研究

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Recent years, domestic and international interest towards high-speed railway increases dramatically. As a consequence, researchers have shown interested on the track types and upper structure of railway too. Currently, generally used roadbed structure utilizes classical track. This structure has shown drawbacks including increased maintenance costs, train operation/run-ability at high speed, and decrease of passenger comfort. Therefore, many researches were conducted in order to overcome these challenges, by developing a concrete track structure, and asphalt trackbed system. The objective of current study was to evaluate the applicability of developed materials for an asphalt trackbed structure. Frictional force at the attached boundary between the developed asphalt materials and upper concrete slab were assessed for performance evaluation. In the end, nonlinear contact model was developed, according to the result from performance evaluation. A wide sleeper for the actual asphalt trackbed was also designed using a developed non-linear attachment boundary model. Then, the structural safety evaluation was performed at HL-25 train load (the design load). In the case of HL-25 design load, RC wide sleepers showed a limitation on usability due to the tensile stress occurred in the lower part of the slab from the interaction with the asphalt trackbed. PC sleepers, with improved lower part tensile stress using a PC tendon, showed relatively stable structural behavior.
机译:近年来,国内外对高速铁路的兴趣急剧增加。结果,研究人员也对铁路的轨道类型和上部结构表现出了兴趣。当前,通常使用的路基结构利用经典轨道。这种结构已显示出缺点,包括增加的维护成本,高速下的火车运行/可运行性以及乘客舒适度的降低。因此,通过开发混凝土轨道结构和沥青轨道床系统,进行了许多研究以克服这些挑战。当前研究的目的是评估已开发材料在沥青履带结构中的适用性。评估了已开发的沥青材料和上部混凝土板之间的边界处的摩擦力,以进行性能评估。最后,根据性能评估结果,开发了非线性接触模型。还使用开发的非线性附着边界模型设计了用于实际沥青路基的宽轨枕。然后,在HL-25列车载荷(设计载荷)下进行结构安全性评估。在HL-25设计载荷的情况下,RC宽轨枕由于与沥青履带板相互作用而在板下部产生拉应力而对可用性造成了限制。使用PC肌腱具有改善的下部拉伸应力的PC枕木显示出相对稳定的结构行为。

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