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Effect of various rates of NPK on concentration, uptake and use efficiency of nutrients in linseed under saline sodic soil environment

机译:盐碱土壤环境下不同氮磷钾肥用量对亚麻籽养分浓度,吸收和利用效率的影响

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Fertility status of saline-sodic soils is poor due to high concentration of soluble salts and exchangeable sodium percentage. Nitrogen concentration of these soils is low due to low organic matter content and high volatilization losses due to high pH. An experiment was carried on saline sodic soil to examine the effect of various levels of NPK on the concentration, uptake and use efficiency of NPK in linseed. The selected field was saline sodic in nature with sandy loam texture having pH value 8.57, SAR = 24.48 (mmol LSUP-1/SUP)SUP1/2/SUP, ECe = 5.14 dS mSUP-1 /SUPand deficient in OM. The experiment was comprised of five N levels i.e. (0, 105, 140, 175 and 210 kg of N haSUP-1/SUP) with standard dose of P and K fertilizer. The experiment was repeated thrice under RCBD design. Intercultural operations were performed according to the experimental requirement. The crop was harvested at maturity & analyzed for N concentration and uptake in grains and straw, total N uptake by linseed and N use efficiency. The data regarding NPK concentration in grains and straw, NPK uptake by grains and straw, total NPK uptake by linseed and NPK use efficiency in linseed were determined. The all above parameters were enhanced by increasing fertilizer rate and maximum results were achieved in TSUB5 /SUBtreatment where N was applied @ 210 kg haSUP-1/SUP (150 % of recommended dose).
机译:盐碱土壤的肥力状况差,这是由于可溶性盐浓度高和可交换的钠含量高。这些土壤中的氮浓度较低,这归因于有机质含量低以及由于高pH值而导致的高挥发损失。在盐碱土壤上进行了一项实验,研究了不同水平的氮磷钾对亚麻籽中氮磷钾的浓度,吸收和利用效率的影响。选择的田地为自然盐碱溶液,pH值为8.57,SAR = 24.48(mmol L -1 1/2 ,ECe = 5.14 dS m < SUP> -1 且缺少OM。实验包括5个氮水平,分别是标准剂量的P和K肥料(0、105、140、175和210 kg N ha -1 )。在RCBD设计下重复了三次实验。根据实验要求进行跨文化操作。作物成熟后收获,分析谷物和稻草中的氮含量和吸收量,亚麻籽的总氮吸收量和氮的利用效率。测定关于谷物和稻草中NPK浓度,谷物和稻草中NPK吸收,亚麻籽中NPK的总吸收以及亚麻籽中NPK的利用效率的数据。通过提高施肥量可以提高上述所有参数,并在210 kg ha -1 施氮(推荐剂量的150%)的T 5 处理中获得最大效果。 。

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