Hologram Formation on the Human Eye Retina

摘要

Now, there exists no convincing explanation of illogical structure of higher animal inverted eyes. The existing well-known models of visual perception usually assume that the fields registered by the visual receptors are focused images of objects. In present paper, we propose an improved model of the holographic data formation on the human eye retina with subsequent image reconstruction. The possibility of the hologram formation on the retina is shown. The hologram is formed due to the interference of waves recorded by rods and cones, and waves that have passed through the intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs). In the resonant quasi-crystal medium, the nonlinear signal interactions between object signals generated by the rods and cones, and the reference signal generated by the ipRGCs with a time delay between the signals is taken into account. The theoretical analysis of complex holograms formation on the retina is done. The results allow us to better understand the processes of visual perception and they can be used to develop new methods of eye disease diagnostic and treatment, and also can be applied to creation of new information systems: holographic TV and atmospheric laser communication.