首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Urology: IJU: Journal of the Urological Society of India >Results of tubularized urethral plate urethroplasty in Megameatus Intact Prepuce
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Results of tubularized urethral plate urethroplasty in Megameatus Intact Prepuce

机译:Megameatus包皮过长的包涵管化尿道板尿道成形术的结果

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Objective: The megameatus variant of anterior hypospadias with an intact complete foreskin occurs in approximately 1%–3% of hypospadias. Hence, the objective of the study was to evaluate the results of tubularized urethral plate urethroplasty (TUPU) in megameatus intact prepuce (MIP). Materials and Methods: A retrospective study (June 1996–June 2015) of MIP from our hypospadias registry was conducted. All patients with megameatus, either with an intact prepuce or with one previously removed, were included in the study. Case sheets of clinical records, investigations, clinical photographs, and videos were reviewed. Patients were classified into, glanular, coronal, subcoronal, and distal penile. TUPU were done. Patients were called for follow-up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively, and then yearly for the assessment of the cosmetic appearance and fistula, meatal stenosis, or other complications. Results: Of 1026 patients with hypospadias, we identified 13 cases of megameatus variant of hypospadias; three of the 13 had been circumcized previously. Glanular approximation was done for the one patients of the glanular variant, and another had frenuloplasty. These two patients were excluded from the study. Incision in the inner preputial skin was closed in 10 patients to have an intact prepuce. Follow-up period varied from 6 months to 4 years (median follow-up 2? years). None of the patients developed complications such as fistula, meatal stenosis, and/or wound dehiscence. Conclusions: Surgical correction of MIP in the era of increased cosmetic awareness is justified. Excellent results are obtained with TUPU and along with spongioplasty and frenuloplasty because of availability of wide urethral plate and well-developed spongiosum in these patients. TUPU should be the preferred procedure in cases of MIP.
机译:目的:完整的包皮完整的前尿道下裂的megameatus变异发生在大约1%–3%的尿道下裂中。因此,本研究的目的是评估在完整配子包皮(MIP)中进行管状化尿道板尿道成形术(TUPU)的结果。材料和方法:对我们尿道下裂登记处的MIP进行了回顾性研究(1996年6月至2015年6月)。该研究包括所有包皮过长或先前切除过的包皮过长的患者。审查了临床记录,调查,临床照片和视频的病例表。患者分为肾盂,冠状,冠状下和阴茎远端。 TUPU已完成。要求患者在术后1、3、6和12个月进行随访,然后每年进行一次随访,以评估其外观,瘘管,肉管狭窄或其他并发症。结果:在1026例尿道下裂患者中,我们鉴定了13例尿道下裂的配子异体; 13个中的3个先前已被割礼。对一名患有变体的患者进行了眼球近似,另一例进行了输卵管成形术。这两名患者被排除在研究之外。封闭了包皮内切开术的10例患者有完整的包皮。随访期从6个月到4年不等(中位随访2?年)。没有患者出现并发症,例如瘘管,肉管狭窄和/或伤口裂开。结论:在增加美容意识的时代,通过外科手术纠正MIP是合理的。由于这些患者可使用宽的尿道板和发达的海绵体,因此使用TUPU以及海绵成形术和肾小囊成形术可获得极好的结果。对于MIP,TUPU应该是首选程序。

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