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Bilateral acute iris transillumination (BAIT) initially misdiagnosed as acute iridocyclitis

机译:最初被误诊为急性虹膜睫状体炎的双侧急性虹膜透照(BAIT)

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Bilateral acute iris transillumination (BAIT) is a relatively new clinical entity characterized by bilateral acute loss of iris pigment epithelium, iris transillumination, pigment dispersion in the anterior chamber, and sphincter paralysis. We report the case of a 30-year-old male who was initially diagnosed with acute iridocyclitis in a different clinic and treated with topical and systemic corticosteroids. He was referred to our clinic to seek another opinion because his symptoms did not improve. An ocular examination revealed bilateral pigment dispersion into the anterior chamber, diffuse iris transillumination, pigment dusting on the anterior lens capsule, atonic and distorted pupils, and increased intraocular pressure, suggesting a diagnosis of BAIT rather than iridocyclitis. Clinicians should be aware of the differential diagnosis of syndromes associated with pigment dispersion from iridocyclitis to avoid aggressive anti-inflammatory therapy and detailed investigation for uveitis.
机译:双边急性虹膜透照(BAIT)是一种相对较新的临床实体,其特征是虹膜色素上皮的双边急性丢失,虹膜透照,前房色素弥散和括约肌麻痹。我们报道了一例30岁的男性,该男性最初在另一家诊所被诊断出患有急性虹膜睫状体炎,并接受局部和全身性皮质类固醇激素治疗。由于症状没有改善,他被转介到我们的诊所寻求其他意见。眼科检查发现双侧色素弥散进入前房,弥散性虹膜透照,前晶状体囊上色素沉着,瞳孔无力和变形,以及眼压升高,提示诊断为BAIT而非虹膜睫状体炎。临床医生应注意虹膜睫状体炎与色素弥散相关的综合征的鉴别诊断,以避免积极的抗炎治疗和葡萄膜炎的详细检查。

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