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首页> 外文期刊>Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research >A REVIEW ON PSYCHOSIS AND ANTI-PSYCHOTIC PLANTS
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A REVIEW ON PSYCHOSIS AND ANTI-PSYCHOTIC PLANTS

机译:精神病和抗精神病植物综述

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摘要

Psychosis (schizophrenic, schizoaffective, and affective illnesses) is a group of serious illnesses that affect the mind. About 1% of the population suffersfrom psychosis worldwide and increases for those, whose closer family member have suffered with the disorder. Common symptoms of psychosisare hallucinations, delusions, flat affect, forgetfulness, alogia, avolition, and anhedonia. Currently available marketed drugs like chlorpromazine,haloperidol, clozapine, risperidone, and olanzapine have some serious adverse effects such as dizziness, diabetes, weight gain, tardive dyskinesia,neuroleptic malignant syndrome, sexual dysfunction, agitation, and sedation. There is no satisfactory remedy available for prevention and managementof psychosis. Therefore, the demand for herbal medicine is increasing. This article collects the information about the possible plants and dietarysupplements to improve symptoms of psychosis with no side effect. The present review discusses about anti-psychotic plants, its biological source,common name, and other biological activities, which are helpful for researchers to development new anti-psychotic herbal formulations.
机译:精神病(精神分裂症,精神分裂症和情感性疾病)是一组影响心灵的严重疾病。在全世界范围内,约有1%的人口患有精神病,而其直系亲属患有这种疾病的人则在增加。精神病的常见症状是幻觉,妄想,扁平情感,健忘,失语,意志力和快感不足。当前可用的市售药物如氯丙嗪,氟哌啶醇,氯氮平,利培酮和奥氮平具有一些严重的不良反应,例如头晕,糖尿病,体重增加,迟发性运动障碍,神经痛性恶性综合症,性功能障碍,躁动和镇静作用。对于精神病的预防和治疗尚无令人满意的补救措施。因此,对草药的需求在增加。本文收集有关可能的植物和膳食补充剂的信息,以改善精神病症状而无副作用。本综述讨论了抗精神病植物,其生物学来源,通用名称和其他生物活性,这对研究人员开发新的抗精神病草药制剂很有帮助。

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