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Analytical 1D models of the wall thermal resistance of rectangular minichannels applied in heat exchangers

机译:换热器中矩形小通道壁热阻的一维解析模型

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The paper presents four 1-dimensional models of thermal resistance of walls in a heat exchanger with rectangular minichannels. The first model is the simplest one, with a single wall separating two fluids. The second model of the so called equivalent wall takes into account total volume of intermediate walls between layers of minichannels and of side walls of minichannels. The next two more complicated models take separately into account thermal resistance of these walls. In these two models side walls are treated as fins. The results of models comparison are presented. It is shown that thermal resistance may be neglected for metal walls but it should be taken into account for the walls made of plastics. For the case of non-neglected wall thermal resistance the optimum wall thickness was derived. Minichannel heat exchangers made of plastic are larger than those built of metal, but are significantly cheaper. It makes possible to use of such exchangers in inexpensive microscale ORC installations.
机译:本文介绍了具有矩形小通道的换热器中壁的热阻的四个一维模型。第一个模型是最简单的模型,它的单个壁分隔了两种流体。所谓等效壁的第二种模型考虑了微通道层之间的中间壁和微通道侧壁的总体积。接下来的两个更复杂的模型分别考虑了这些壁的热阻。在这两个模型中,侧壁被视为散热片。给出了模型比较的结果。结果表明,金属壁的热阻可以忽略不计,但对于塑料壁,应将其考虑在内。对于不可忽略的壁热阻,可以得出最佳壁厚。由塑料制成的小通道热交换器比由金属制成的小通道热交换器大,但价格便宜得多。可以在廉价的微型ORC装置中使用此类交换器。

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