首页> 外文期刊>Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Journal >Thoracoacromial Vessel Based Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap in Oral and Maxillofacial Soft Tissue Defect Reconstruction
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Thoracoacromial Vessel Based Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap in Oral and Maxillofacial Soft Tissue Defect Reconstruction

机译:胸腹主干胸大肌皮瓣修复口腔颌面部软组织缺损

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Pedicled flaps play an important role in cancer treatment centers, particularly in developing and emerging countries. Although different flaps can be used for facial reconstruction but Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap is still considered the workhorse for maxillofacial reconstruction because of simple procedure and high success rate, while other flaps of facial region ranging from pedicled to free flaps require greater surgical skills along with unpredictable results.The aim of this study is to find outcomes of Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap in reconstruction of middle and lower facial regions. Main outcome measures are vitality of the Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap, donor site morbidity and recipient and donor site complications.This study was carried out on 36 patients in BSMMU and Health & Hope Hospital in Dhaka from 1st April 2005 to 30th June 2011 who require soft tissue reconstruction of defects of middle and lower facial regions. The age and sex of the patients and size of defect were analyzed. Vitality of Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap, donor site morbidity and donor and recipient site complications were studied. In this study, male female ratio was 13:5; mean age 50 the success rate of was 100%. All of the flaps were vital but 13.8% of the flaps had partial loss of flap.Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap is a versatile flap as it can not only provide skin and mucosal cover simultaneously, but also provide adequate muscle bulk for through and through defects. It doesn't cause any hindrance in mandibular movements. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/akmmcj.v3i2.11690 AKMMC J 2012: 3(2): 23-29
机译:带蒂皮瓣在癌症治疗中心,特别是在发展中国家和新兴国家中,起着重要的作用。尽管不同的皮瓣可用于面部重建,但由于操作简单且成功率高,胸大肌肌皮瓣仍被认为是颌面部重建的主力军,而从蒂状到游离皮瓣的其他面部区域的皮瓣都需要更高的手术技能,而且难以预测结果。本研究的目的是发现胸大肌皮瓣在中下面部的重建中的效果。主要结果指标是胸大肌皮瓣的活力,供体部位的发病率以及受体和供体部位的并发症。这项研究于2005年4月1日至2011年6月30日在达卡的BSMMU和Health&Hope医院进行,研究对象为面部中下面部缺损的组织重建。分析患者的年龄和性别以及缺损的大小。研究了胸大肌皮瓣的生命力,供体部位的发病率以及供体和受体部位的并发症。在这项研究中,男女比例为13:5;平均年龄50岁的成功率为100%。所有的皮瓣都很重要,但13.8%的皮瓣有部分皮瓣丢失。胸大肌皮瓣是一种通用的皮瓣,因为它不仅可以同时提供皮肤和粘膜覆盖,而且还可以提供足够的肌肉体积用于穿透和穿透缺陷。它不会对下颌运动造成任何阻碍。 DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/akmmcj.v3i2.11690 AKMMC J 2012:3(2):23-29

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