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Osteosarcoma of the talus treated with extraarticular resection “ total talectomy” and reconstruction using fibular bone graft: A case report

机译:关节外切除“全距骨切除术”治疗胫骨骨肉瘤并腓骨植骨重建:一例

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IntroductionIn most cases, osteosarcoma occurs in the metaphysis of long bones such as femur, tibia, or humerus. Meanwhile, osteosarcoma of the talus is extremely rare.Presentation of caseWe presented a case of a thirty-eight-year-old male patient with osteosarcoma of the talus treatedwith limb salvage surgery. That procedure consists of wide excision as extra-articular resection“ totaltalectomy” followed by challenging reconstruction of the defect using fibular graft and followed by internal fixation and arthrodesis. We did an extraarticular resection of the talus, which consists of total talectomy and excision of the distal tibia and fibula. An ipsilateralnon vascularized fibular graft as harvested and placed in a horizontal plane to bridge the distal tibia and fibula to the navicular. The graft was fixated using 7.5mm cannulated headless screw and was followed by arthrodesis across the distal tibia and fibula to the calcaneus.DiscussionOptions for surgical treatment for osteosarcoma of the talus islimb salvage surgery. Extraarticular resection “total talectomy” and reconstruction using fibular bone grafttechnique creates a good functional outcome and no signs of local recurrence were found during one-yearfollow-upConclusionExtraarticular resection and reconstruction using fibular bone graftis a good technique for management of osteosarcoma of the talus.
机译:简介大多数情况下,骨肉瘤发生在长骨的干physi端,例如股骨,胫骨或肱骨。同时,距骨的骨肉瘤非常少见。病例介绍我们收治了一例三十八岁的男性患者,该患者经肢体抢救手术治疗了距骨的骨肉瘤。该手术包括广泛的切除术,如关节外切除术“全切除术”,然后用腓骨移植物挑战缺损的修复,然后进行内固定和关节固定术。我们对距骨进行了关节外切除,包括全距骨切除术和胫骨远端和腓骨的切除。收获同侧非血管化腓骨移植物并将其放置在水平面中,以将胫骨远端和腓骨桥接至鼻窦。使用7.5毫米空心无头螺钉固定移植物,然后通过胫骨远端腓骨和腓骨至跟骨进行关节固定。讨论选择距骨翻身手术治疗骨肉瘤的方法。腓骨全关节切除术和腓骨植骨技术重建术产生了良好的功能预后,一年随访期间未发现局部复发的迹象。结论腓骨植骨的关节外切除术和重建术是一种处理距骨骨肉瘤的好方法。

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