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The Development and Evaluation of ‘Farm Animal Welfare’: An Educational Computer Game for Children

机译:“家畜福利”的开发与评估:儿童教育计算机游戏

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Many children growing up in urban areas of Western countries have limited contact with and knowledge of farm animals and food production systems. Education can play an important role in children’s understanding of farm animal welfare issues, however, most education provided focuses on pets. There is a need to develop new farm animal welfare interventions for young children. This study examines the process of designing, developing, and evaluating the effectiveness of a new theoretically-driven digital game to teach children, aged 6–13 years, about farm animal welfare. ‘Farm Animal Welfare’ aimed to promote children’s knowledge about animal welfare, promote beliefs about animal sentience, and promote positive attitudes and compassion. A quasi-experimental design was carried out, using self-report questionnaires that children ( n = 133, test = 69, control = 64) completed in the classroom. Test and control groups were from different schools and the control group did not engage in the intervention. Findings indicate a positive impact on beliefs about animal minds, knowledge about animal welfare needs, and knowledge about welfare in different farming systems, but there was no change in compassion or attitudes about cruelty. This study presents the first evaluation of a digital animal welfare education intervention for children, demonstrating the benefits of incorporating ‘serious games’ into farm animal welfare education. The findings will inform future practice around farm animal welfare education interventions for primary school children.
机译:在西方国家城市地区长大的许多儿童与农场动物和粮食生产系统的接触和知识有限。教育可以在儿童对农场动物福利问题的理解中发挥重要作用,但是,大多数提供的教育都以宠物为重点。有必要为幼儿制定新的农场动物福利干预措施。这项研究考察了设计,开发和评估新型理论驱动数字游戏的有效性的过程,该游戏可以向6-13岁的儿童讲授农场动物的福利。 “农场动物福利”旨在增进儿童对动物福利的认识,增进对动物情感的信仰,并增进积极的态度和同情心。使用自我报告调查表进行准实验设计,儿童(n = 133,测试= 69,对照组= 64)在教室里完成。测试组和对照组来自不同的学校,对照组没有参与干预。这些发现表明对动物思想,动物福利需求的知识以及不同耕作制度中的福利知识有积极的影响,但是对残酷的同情心或态度没有改变。这项研究是对儿童数字动物福利教育干预措施的首次评估,表明了将“严肃游戏”纳入农场动物福利教育的好处。研究结果将为未来针对小学生的农场动物福利教育干预措施的实践提供参考。

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