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?? ??? ?? ???? ???? sevoflurane ?? -?? ??-

机译:?? ??? ?? ???? ????七氟醚?? -?? ??

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Sevoflurane, which has low solubility in blood, facilitates rapid induction and recovery. Sevoflurane is metabolized to hexafluoroisopropanol by cytochrome P450. Hexafluoroisopropanol has significantly less protein binding capability, does not accumulate and rapidly undergoes phase II biotransformation to form Hexafluoroisopropanol glucuronide, which is mostly excreted in the urine within 12 hours. Thus, the hepatotoxic potential of sevoflurane has been considered very low. However, there are many reports about hepatic toxicity after sevoflurane anesthesia. We report a case of a 21-year-old male who had high levels of aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase with crushing injuries and had low hepatic dysfunction after 29 sevoflurane anesthesia treatments within three months.
机译:七氟醚在血液中的溶解度低,有助于快速诱导和恢复。七氟醚被细胞色素P450代谢为六氟异丙醇。六氟异丙醇的蛋白质结合能力显着降低,不会积聚并迅速经历II期生物转化以形成六氟异丙醇葡糖醛酸苷,大部分在12小时内从尿中排泄。因此,七氟醚的肝毒性潜力被认为非常低。然而,有许多关于七氟醚麻醉后肝毒性的报道。我们报道了一例21岁的男性,该患者在三个月内进行29种七氟醚麻醉后,天冬氨酸转氨酶和丙氨酸转氨酶水平较高,伴有挤压伤,并且肝功能异常低。

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