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Difficult Removal of an Epidural Catheter in the Anterior Epidural Space

机译:硬膜外腔前硬膜外导管的困难切除

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摘要

When administering postoperative acute pain services, particularly regarding patient- controlled epidural analgesia, difficulties may occasionally be encountered during removal of the epidural catheter. In this report, we present an instance of difficult removal of epidural catheter in a female patient undergoing open reduction and internal fixation of the femoral neck with patient-controlled epidural analgesia as the means of postoperative pain control. The patient had satisfactory analgesia for 3 days; however, during the removal of the epidural catheter, difficulties were encountered and epidurogram revealed that the epidural catheter had become anchored in the anterior epidural space without kinking or knotting. Subsequently, the patient was requested to lie prone on the surgical table with a pillow placed beneath her lower abdomen and catheter removal was tried again. Fortunately, the epidural catheter was removed easily without the need for a guided stylet. We believe that the cause of the difficult removal of the epidural catheter in this case might have resulted from an unusual and unwanted deeper anchorage of the catheter along the anterior epidural space during placement. We also include some discussion on the management of problematic removal.
机译:在进行术后急性疼痛服务时,尤其是在患者控制的硬膜外镇痛方面,在取出硬膜外导管时有时会遇到困难。在本报告中,我们介绍了在女性患者中,硬膜外导管难以拔除的情况,该患者正在通过患者自控硬膜外镇痛作为术后疼痛控制手段,进行股骨颈开放复位和股骨颈内固定。患者止痛效果满意,持续3天;然而,在取出硬膜外导管时,遇到困难,硬膜外图显示硬膜外导管已被固定在硬膜外前间隙,没有扭结或打结。随后,患者被要求俯卧在手术台上,并在小腹下方放置一个枕头,并再次尝试拔除导管。幸运的是,硬膜外导管无需引导针即可轻松移除。我们认为,在这种情况下难以取出硬膜外导管的原因可能是由于在放置过程中沿前硬膜外腔对导管进行了不寻常且不希望的更深的锚固。我们还讨论了有问题的清除管理。

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