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Analysis of Innovation and Its Environmental Impacts on the Chemical Industry

机译:创新及其对化工行业的环境影响分析

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Globalization of the economy and the need to achieve competitiveness drive organizations to invest in technology and in innovation, in order to find solutions that will provide advantages in an ever-more competitive market. The conflict between dwindling natural resources and the demand for economic growth has created a growing need to find means for making environmental conservation compatible with economic growth. The objective of this study is to contribute to the debate by analyzing the innovations implemented by chemical companies in the Sinos Valley region, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, and by identifying the motivations that drive them to develop environmental technologies. The study is exploratory and descriptive, with a quantitative data collection component in the form of a survey sent to all chemical companies in the Sinos Valley region, listed in a local business association database. The study results indicate that development of innovations is predominantly of an incremental nature and that novelty is generally restricted to the new-for-firm level. The environmental technologies implemented are generally designed to prevent or remedy environmental damage and are primarily motivated by the need to comply with environmental standards and legislation.
机译:经济全球化和提高竞争力的需求驱使组织对技术和创新进行投资,以寻求在竞争日益激烈的市场中提供优势的解决方案。自然资源的减少与经济增长的需求之间的冲突,使得人们越来越需要寻找使环境保护与经济增长相适应的手段。这项研究的目的是通过分析巴西南里奥格兰德州西诺斯河谷地区的化学公司实施的创新,并确定推动它们开发环境技术的动机,为辩论做出贡献。该研究具有探索性和描述性,并以调查的形式收集了定量数据,该调查已发送给当地商业协会数据库中列出的Sinos Valley地区的所有化工公司。研究结果表明,创新的发展主要是渐进式的,而新颖性通常仅限于企业换新的层面。实施的环境技术通常旨在防止或补救环境破坏,并且主要是出于遵守环境标准和法规的需要。

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