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Ferroelectric polymer-ceramic composite thick films for energy storage applications

机译:储能应用的铁电聚合物-陶瓷复合厚膜

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We have successfully fabricated large area free standing polyvinylidene fluoride -Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PVDF-PZT) ferroelectric polymer-ceramic composite (wt% 80–20, respectively) thick films with an average diameter (d) ~0.1 meter and thickness (t) ~50 μm. Inclusion of PZT in PVDF matrix significantly enhanced dielectric constant (from 10 to 25 at 5 kHz) and energy storage capacity (from 11 to 14 J/cm3, using polarization loops), respectively, and almost similar leakage current and mechanical strength. Microstructural analysis revealed the presence of α and β crystalline phases and homogeneous distribution of PZT crystals in PVDF matrix. It was also found that apart from the microcrystals, well defined naturally developed PZT nanocrystals were embedded in PVDF matrix. The observed energy density indicates immense potential in PVDF-PZT composites for possible applications as green energy and power density electronic elements.
机译:我们已经成功地制备了大面积的自立式聚偏二氟乙烯-Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3(PVDF-PZT)铁电聚合物-陶瓷复合材料(分别重量百分比为80–20)厚膜,平均直径(d)〜0.1米和厚度(t)〜50μm。在PVDF矩阵中包含PZT分别显着提高了介电常数(在5 kHz时从10到25)和能量存储容量(从极化环到11到14 J / cm3),并且泄漏电流和机械强度几乎相似。显微组织分析表明,PVDF基质中存在α和β晶相,PZT晶体均匀分布。还发现除了微晶之外,在PVDF基质中还嵌入了定义良好的自然发展的PZT纳米晶。观察到的能量密度表明PVDF-PZT复合材料的巨大潜力,可能用作绿色能源和功率密度电子元件。

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