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Research on the denitration mechanism of fly ash catalysts modified by low-temperature plasma technology

机译:低温等离子体技术改性粉煤灰催化剂的脱硝机理研究

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There are three different fly ashes mixed with bentonite respectively as raw material to preparation of denitration catalyst. Then the catalyst combined with the low temperature plasma for denitration. The different mixing ratio, drying temperature and drying time of catalyst preparation were studied. The denitration mechanism of fly ash catalyst modified with different gases (O2, N2, Ar, and hydrocarbon gas) by low-temperature plasma technology was studied. The compositions of fly ash were detected by element analysis, ICP analysis, Boehm analysis, and Infrared spectral analysis which affected the denitration performance of fly ash catalyst. And we discussed the effect of denitration performance with different types of fly ash and plasma power. The results shown that: fly ash mixed with bentonite for 2:1, drying temperature is 100°C and drying time is 30 min are the optimal preparation conditions; The denitration performance is best of the catalyst which produced by circulating fluidized bed when the plasma power is 30 W. And Oxygen can be used as the modification gas for preparing the fly-ash catalyst. There are more basic functional groups on the surface of fly ash catalyst modified with oxygen atmosphere and the N=O plays a main role.
机译:将三种不同的粉煤灰分别与膨润土混合作为制备脱硝催化剂的原料。然后将催化剂与低温等离子体结合进行脱硝。研究了催化剂制备的不同混合比,干燥温度和干燥时间。研究了低温等离子体技术对不同气体(O 2 ,N 2 ,Ar和碳氢化合物气体)改性的粉煤灰催化剂的脱硝机理。通过元素分析,ICP分析,Boehm分析和红外光谱分析检测粉煤灰的组成,这影响了粉煤灰催化剂的脱硝性能。我们讨论了不同类型的粉煤灰和等离子功率对脱硝性能的影响。结果表明:粉煤灰与膨润土的混合比例为2:1,干燥温度为100℃,干燥时间为30min是最佳的制备条件。当等离子功率为30 W时,循环流化床生产的催化剂的脱硝性能最好。氧气可用作制备粉煤灰催化剂的改性气体。在氧气氛下改性的粉煤灰催化剂表面存在更多的碱性官能团,N = O起主要作用。

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