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Information transparency and corporate financing decision: Testing the pecking order theory

机译:信息透明度和公司融资决策:检验啄顺序理论

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This research is mainly to study the impact of corporate information transparency on corporate financing decision. The “information disclosure and transparency ranking” survey results by the Securities and Futures Institute (SFI) were incorporated into the regression models to test the pecking order theory. The assumption was that information disclosure would lead to higher transparency, and in turn, higher market efficiency. While the financial deficit gets higher, the debt gets higher too, but does not follow the pecking order theory (management prefer debt financing to equity financing). On the other hand, when taking transparency into consideration, empirical results showed that with lower transparency and higher financial deficit, management is more inclined to follow the pecking order theory. It is apparent that information transparency is a vital indicator for corporations to follow the pecking order theory. Companies with lower transparency might raise debts extensively, and that would further impact on stockholders’ equity inducing a more serious agency problem. Thus, government as well as the corporate world should both promote information transparency and reduce information asymmetry to protect stockholders from suffering adverse selection.?Key?words:?Transparency, corporate financing decision, pecking order theory, information asymmetry, information disclosure.
机译:这项研究主要是研究公司信息透明度对公司融资决策的影响。证券和期货协会(SFI)的“信息披露和透明度排名”调查结果被纳入回归模型中,以检验啄顺序理论。假设信息公开将导致更高的透明度,进而提高市场效率。尽管财政赤字增加,但债务也增加,但不遵循啄食顺序理论(管理更倾向于债务融资而不是股权融资)。另一方面,从透明度来看,实证结果表明,透明度较低,财务赤字较高时,管理层更倾向于遵循啄食顺序理论。显然,信息透明性是企业遵循啄食顺序理论的重要指标。透明度较低的公司可能会大量举债,这将进一步影响股东权益,从而引发更为严重的代理问题。因此,政府和企业界都应提高信息透明度,减少信息不对称,以保护股东免受不利选择的影响。关键词:透明度,公司融资决策,啄食顺序理论,信息不对称,信息披露

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