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Why farm households have differences in corruption experiences? Evidences from Bangladesh

机译:为什么农户的腐败经历有差异?来自孟加拉国的证据

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The article explores the household-level determinants of corruption and its different forms in Bangladesh. It also identifies the micro-level factors for which households pay different amount of bribe. To attain these objectives, experiences of 210 Bangladeshi farm households belonging to six different districts of the country are analyzed. The econometric analyses show that the households with higher expenditure are more likely to face corruption and bribery, and also pay a higher amount of bribe. However, these households are less likely to face the negligence of duty and nepotism or favouritism. Such differences in the impact of the expenditure variable can be argued to be the outcome of a situation where corruption is pervasive and the officials have the bribe maximizing objective. Relationships with different power entities reduce the households’ probability to face corruption and its different forms, and can avoid a higher bribe payment. The results argue for several policy actions for combating corruption in the country.
机译:本文探讨了孟加拉国家庭层面的腐败决定因素及其不同形式。它还确定了家庭支付不同贿赂额的微观因素。为了实现这些目标,分析了该国六个不同地区的210个孟加拉国农户的经历。计量经济学分析表明,支出较高的家庭更有可能面临腐败和贿赂,并且支付的贿赂金额也较高。但是,这些家庭不太可能面临职责疏忽,裙带关系或偏f。可以说,支出变量影响的这种差异是腐败现象普遍存在且官员具有使贿赂最大化的目的的结果。与不同权力实体的关系减少了家庭面临腐败及其不同形式的可能性,并可以避免更高的贿赂金。结果证明了该国打击腐败的若干政策行动。

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