STUDY ON A VARIETY OF BROCCOLI HYBRIDS WHEN THE CULTURE IS STARTED BY DIRECT SOWING

摘要

The cultivar is a key factor in vegetable production and the financial result largely depends on it. Cultivar can influence the level of production, the commercial aspect and the period in which production is obtained. Choosing the right cultivar should take into account the specific ecological zone were the culture is performed. Cauliflower cultures are started mainly by seedlings, but there are concerns for its cultivation, in some cases, by direct sowing. Transylvania climatic conditions are favorable for growing broccoli mostly during spring and autumn when temperatures are favorable for the formation of quality inflorescences. The experience took place in 2012, in the Reghin, Mures County. In the experimental culture, started by direct sowing, the following varieties were used: Cezar, Calabrese Natalino, Ramoso Calabrese and Green Calabrese and the planting epochs were May, June and July.