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Adaptation of Soil Spectral Reflectance Technique for Monitoring and Managing of Center-Pivot Irrigation Water

机译:土壤光谱反射技术在中枢灌溉水监测与管理中的应用

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Center pivot irrigation system has the potentiality for economically net -return of various crop patterns, although it's higher fixed costs inputs. Therefore, water management under the specified center pivot irrigation system can play a crucial role in maximizing water unit productivity and enhancing physical-agricultural resources sustainability. Hereby, the aim of this research was to evaluate the optional of a general reflectance model based solely on soil moisture distribution pattern as a key for on-farm irrigation management under center pivot irrigation system. Data revealed that the relative reflectance was strongly correlated with soil moisture contents. However, the best correlation was found act high soil moisture level between the reflectance values of 700 nm (Red-NIR) wave length and the volumetric water content (R? = 0.9). Moreover, the observed data could help to quality the strong in influence of soil moisture on spectral reflectance and absorption features and should aid in the development operational and management algorithms of on-farm irrigation systems.
机译:中心枢纽灌溉系统虽然有较高的固定成本投入,但具有经济地净回报各种作物模式的潜力。因此,在指定的中心枢纽灌溉系统下进行水管理,对于最大化水单位生产力和增强自然农业资源的可持续性起着至关重要的作用。因此,本研究的目的是评估仅基于土壤水分分布模式作为中心枢纽灌溉系统下农田灌溉管理的关键的一般反射率模型的可选性。数据表明,相对反射率与土壤含水量密切相关。但是,发现在土壤水分高的情况下,在700 nm(Red-NIR)波长的反射率值与体积含水量之间的最佳相关性(R2 = 0.9)。此外,观察到的数据可以帮助确定土壤水分对光谱反射率和吸收特征的强烈影响,并应有助于开发农田灌溉系统的运行和管理算法。

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