This paper presents a study carried out in a Br azilian pellet industry in order to determine the main properties of sugarcane bagasse pellets. Mate rials and methods are in accordance with standards from the Associa??o Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (ABNT), Agência de Prote??o Ambiental (EPA) and European Pellets Standard. The pellet properties mean values fo und in this study are: diameter (9.70 mm), length (22.70 mm), bulk density (726.32 kgm -3 ), mechanical durability (98.2%), moisture (5.49%), heating value (16.0 MJ kg -1 ), ash content (8.70%), fixed carbon (14.03%), volatile matter (77.27%), nitrogen (0.28%), sulphur (0.02%) and chlorine (< 0.02 %). The results ar e compared with those obta ined from the literature and discussed according to international standards for biomass pellets, wood pellets and solid biofuel. The comparative analysis show ed that there are differences between the results found in our study in comparison with other studies and international standa rds. The paper also presen ts the production process energy consumption and cost analysis.
展开▼
机译:本文介绍了在Br azilian颗粒工业中进行的一项研究,以确定甘蔗渣颗粒的主要特性。配合物和方法符合Associa ?? o Brasileira de NormasTécnicas(ABNT),Agênciade Prote ?? o Ambiental(EPA)和欧洲颗粒标准的标准。在此研究中得到的颗粒物性平均值为:直径(9.70 mm),长度(22.70 mm),堆积密度(726.32 kgm -3),机械耐久性(98.2%),水分(5.49%),热值(16.0) MJ kg -1),灰分(8.70%),固定碳(14.03%),挥发性物质(77.27%),氮(0.28%),硫(0.02%)和氯(<0.02%)。结果与文献中得出的结果进行了比较,并根据国际标准对生物质颗粒,木质颗粒和固体生物燃料进行了讨论。比较分析表明,与其他研究和国际标准相比,我们的研究结果存在差异。本文还介绍了生产过程中的能耗和成本分析。
展开▼