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Numerical Slug Flow Model of Curved Pipes with Experimental Validation

机译:弯管数值弹团流动模型及实验验证

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The research for gas–liquid two-phase flow is very important for flow assurance and flow stability of chemical transportation. In terms of transportation pipelines, the curved section is a very significant part. Therefore, the present work proposes a transient slug flow model for the curve pipes, and we conducted some experiments to validate it. This slug flow model is a four-equation model that contains mass and momentum balances with the closure relations. The normal two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system is simplified to the one-dimensional polar coordinate system, which will make the simulation faster and easier. The common flow parameters, such as the pressure profile along the pipeline, real-time pressure, and liquid holdup, are calculated in this model. Three groups of experiments with three different pipe curvatures were carried out to validate this model; the experiments were under the same conditions as those of the model calculations. The transient pressure and liquid holdup were measured at the middle of the curved pipe. The experimental data are compared to the calculated results, and there are error analyses of pressure and liquid holdup that are made to review the model’s performance. The analyses show that a large proportion of the pressure errors is within 10%, and most of the liquid holdup errors are within 0.1. The comparisons between the model and experiments show good agreement.
机译:气液两相流的研究对于保证化学输送的流动性和流动稳定性非常重要。就运输管道而言,弯曲部分是非常重要的部分。因此,目前的工作提出了弯管的瞬态塞流模型,我们进行了一些实验来验证。该段塞流模型是四方程模型,其中包含具有闭合关系的质量和动量平衡。将普通的二维直角坐标系简化为一维极坐标系,可以使仿真更快,更轻松。在此模型中计算常见的流量参数,例如沿管道的压力曲线,实时压力和液体滞留量。进行了三组具有三种不同管曲率的实验以验证该模型。实验在与模型计算相同的条件下进行。在弯曲管的中间测量瞬态压力和液体滞留率。将实验数据与计算结果进行比较,并对压力和持液量进行误差分析,以评估模型的性能。分析表明,很大一部分压力误差在10%以内,大多数持液误差在0.1以内。模型与实验的比较表明吻合良好。

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