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Facility for sustained positive affect as an individual difference characteristic

机译:作为个体差异特征的持续积极影响的设施

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A series of studies investigated a proposed new individual difference characteristic or trait, facility for sustained positive affect, consisting of tendencies that allow individuals to maintain a high level of positive mood. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses resulted in the creation of a measure, the self-congruent and new activities (SANA) scale which identified two core aspects of sustainable positive affect, engaging in self-congruent activities and engaging in new activities. A higher level of facility for sustainable affect, as operationalized by the SANA scale, was associated with maintenance of positive mood for a month, fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety, less negative affect, and more life satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, work satisfaction, mindfulness, personal expansion and growth, and emotional intelligence. The results provided initial evidence that facility to maintain positive affect may be an emotion-related individual difference characteristic.
机译:一系列研究调查了拟议的新的个体差异特征或特质,持续积极影响的设施,其中包括使个体保持高度积极情绪的倾向。探索性和确认性因素分析导致制定了一种衡量标准,即自洽和新活动量表(SANA),该量表确定了可持续积极影响的两个核心方面,即从事自洽活动和从事新活动。通过SANA量表,较高水平的可持续情感设施可以维持一个月的积极情绪,抑郁和焦虑症状更少,负面影响更少,生活满意度,人际关系满意度,工作满意度,正念度更高,个人扩展和成长以及情商。结果提供了初步证据,表明维持积极情绪的设施可能是与情绪有关的个体差异特征。

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