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Caregivers help-seeking related to physical and mental Burden

机译:与身心负担相关的看护人寻求帮助

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Objective: Several studies addressed the psychological and physical consequences of caregiving. Literature suggests that the majority of caregivers would benefit from a psychological support. Despite this evidence, lots of caregivers are reluctant in seeking psychological help. The aim of the present study is to identify the sociodemographic characteristics and the psychological motivations of caregivers who request a support, in terms of gender, age, occupation, type of recipient pathology, perceived burden and experienced emotions.Method: Two hundred ninety-three caregivers, 70.4% females, aged between 20 and 80 years, were interviewed with a Questionnaire for Caregiver and the Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI). Results: Findings show that factors associated with caregivers help-seeking are not the objective ones (time spent in care, age, occupation), with the exeption for gender. The reasons are rather traceable in the type of pathology (physical vs. mental), the level of burden and the negative affects experienced. Conclusions: Focusing on the demand analysis could contribute in the clinical practice to better specify the objectives of the psychological and psychotherapeutic interventions.
机译:目的:多项研究探讨了护理的心理和生理后果。文献表明,大多数照料者将从心理支持中受益。尽管有这些证据,许多护理人员仍不愿寻求心理帮助。本研究旨在从性别,年龄,职业,接受者的病理类型,感知的负担和经历的情感等方面确定需要支持的看护人的社会人口统计学特征和心理动机。方法:293照料者中有70.4%的女性年龄在20至80岁之间,接受了照料者问卷和照料者负担量表(CBI)的访谈。结果:研究结果表明,与照顾者寻求帮助相关的因素不是客观因素(照护时间,年龄,职业),而是性别方面的原因。原因在病理类型(生理性还是精神性),负担水平和所经历的负面影响方面相当可追溯。结论:关注需求分析可有助于临床实践,以更好地确定心理和心理治疗干预措施的目标。

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