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An Unusual Case of Delirium after Restarting Clozapine

机译:重新启动氯氮平后发生的Deli妄异常病例

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Clozapine is a gold standard medication and drug of choice in refractory schizophrenia. Among many of its fatal side effects, delirium is less reported and inconsistently recognized by clinicians. We here present a case of delirium which emerged during retreatment with clozapine in a patient of paranoid schizophrenia. A patient diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, was restarted on clozapine after he left medications and became symptomatic. He was delirious on 22nd day after clozapine was restarted. Clozapine was stopped and the patient was managed with standard treatment for delirium. After one week interval, clozapine was restarted. Delirium was not noted till 6 weeks of his hospital stay. Clozapine induced central anticholinergic toxicity or clozapine induced seizure might cause delirium in index case. Limited literature exist delirium with clozapine. Clinicians must have high index of suspicion to detect delirium during clozapine therapy. More researches should focus to explore the association between delirium and clozapine.
机译:氯氮平是难治性精神分裂症的金标准药物和选择药物。在许多致命的副作用中,del妄的报道较少,临床医生对此也不一致。我们在这里介绍一例ir妄症,该病在偏执型精神分裂症患者用氯氮平复治期间出现。一名被诊断出患有偏执型精神分裂症的患者,在离开药物治疗后开始服用氯氮平并开始出现症状。氯氮平重启后的第22天,他精神错乱。停用氯氮平,并对患者进行standard妄标准治疗。间隔一周后,重新开始使用氯氮平。直到他住院6周才发现妄。氯氮平引起的中枢抗胆碱能毒性或氯氮平引起的癫痫发作可能导致指数性del妄。文献中存在与氯氮平有关的del妄。临床医生必须具有较高的怀疑指数,才能在氯氮平治疗期间检测到ir妄。更多的研究应集中于探讨del妄与氯氮平之间的关系。

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