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Phononic band gap and wave propagation on polyvinylidene fluoride-based acoustic metamaterials

机译:基于聚偏二氟乙烯的声学超材料上的声子带隙和波传播

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In the present work, the acoustic band structure of a two-dimensional phononic crystal (PC) containing an organic ferroelectric (PVDF-polyvinylidene fluoride) and topological insulator (SnTe) was investigated by the plane-wave-expansion (PWE) method. Two-dimensional PC with square lattices composed of SnTe cylindrical rods embedded in the PVDF matrix is studied to find the allowed and stop bands for the waves of certain energy. Phononic band diagram ω ?=?ω (k ) for a 2D PC, in which non-dimensional frequencies ωa /2πc (c -velocity of wave) were plotted vs. the wavevector k along the Г–X –M –Г path in the square Brillouin zone shows five stop bands in the frequency range between 10 and 110?kHz. The ferroelectric properties of PVDF and the unusual properties of SnTe as a topological material give us the ability to control the wave propagation through the PC over a wide frequency range of 10~(3)–10~(6)?Hz. SnTe is a discrete component that allows conducting electricity on its surface but shows insulator properties through its bulk volume. Tin telluride is considered as an acoustic topological insulator as the extension of topological insulators into the field of “topological phononics”.
机译:在本工作中,通过平面波扩展(PWE)方法研究了包含有机铁电体(PVDF-聚偏二氟乙烯)和拓扑绝缘体(SnTe)的二维声子晶体(PC)的声带结构。研究了嵌入有PVDF矩阵的由SnTe圆柱棒组成的具有方格的二维PC,以求出一定能量的波的允许带和阻带。 2D PC的声带图ω?=?ω( k),其中无量纲频率ωa/ 2 πc( c-波速)相对于在平方布里渊区中沿着Г–X–i–M–Г路径的波矢 k进行绘制,显示了在10至110?kHz之间的频率范围内的五个阻带。 PVDF的铁电特性和作为拓扑材料的SnTe的异常特性使我们能够控制在10〜(3)–10〜(6)?Hz的宽频率范围内通过PC的波传播。 SnTe是一种离散组件,可以在其表面上导电,但可以通过其整体体积显示绝缘体特性。碲化锡被认为是一种声学拓扑绝缘体,因为拓扑绝缘体是“拓扑声子”领域的延伸。

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