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The brief life of Norplant ?? in Brazil: controversies and reassemblages between science, society and State

机译:Norplant的短暂生活?在巴西:科学,社会与国家之间的争议和重组

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Norplant ?? is the brand name of the world's first registered subdermal hormonal contraceptive implant, developed by the laboratories of the Population Council, an international organisation working in the area of fertility and population growth. The article revisits the trajectory of this contraceptive in Brazil from its arrival through clinical trials to its eventual ban in 1986 by the Brazilian regulatory agency responsible for approving medications at the time. Its circulation generated controversies related to research practices, side effects and political uses of the drug as a birth control method. This article focuses its analysis on the divergences related to research practices. It uses a controversy analysis technique, reviewing the versions of those involved, investigating their understandings and the effects that this object generated in their networks. Norplant ?? provoked displacements and associations between civil society groups, State authorities, scientists and physicians, industry, pharmaceutical products, research procedures, bureaucratic instruments, and the female users of the contraceptives. Scientific styles of medical thought were shaken up and new forms of thinking about scientific autonomy began to be discussed in the country.
机译:Norplant ??是世界上第一个注册的皮下激素避孕植入物的商标,由人口委员会的实验室开发,该委员会是一个致力于生育和人口增长领域的国际组织。这篇文章重新审视了这种避孕药在巴西的发展轨迹,从其通过临床试验到最终在1986年被当时负责批准药物的巴西监管机构禁止使用。它的发行引起了与该药物作为节育方法的研究实践,副作用和政治用途有关的争议。本文重点分析与研究实践相关的分歧。它使用了一种争议分析技术,审查了所涉人员的版本,调查了他们的理解以及该对象在其网络中产生的影响。 Norplant ??引起了民间社会团体,国家当局,科学家和医师,工业,药品,研究程序,官僚手段以及避孕药具的女性之间的流离失所和联系。医学思维的科学风格被动摇了,该国开始讨论关于科学自主性的新思维形式。

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