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A Case of Typical Carcinoid of the Larynx

机译:一例典型的喉类癌

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We report herein a rare case of typical carcinoid occurring primarily in the epiglottis. The patient was a 70-year-old man. On initial examination, a polypoid lesion with irregular surface near the center right-hand side of the laryngeal surface of the epiglottis was observed, and a biopsy was performed. Pathological examination of the specimen suggested the possibility of adenocarcinoma. Surgical excision was performed by means of laryngomicrosurgery. A Weerda-type laryngoscope was used to open the larynx, supplemented by rigid nasal sinus surgery endoscopes, and the right-hand half of the epiglottis were excised was ensured using a CO2laser. Postoperative pathological diagnosis was negative for adenocarcinoma and squamous cell cancer; typical carcinoid was diagnosed according to the World Health Organization criteria. Aspiration occurred postoperatively, swallowing training was therefore provided, and the patient was discharged from hospital 2 months after surgery when he was able to eat normally. As of 4 years after surgery, the patient remains under follow-up observation by means of PET-CT and neck, thoracic, and abdominal CT administered at appropriate intervals, but no findings indicating obvious recurrence or metastasis have been observed, and the patient displays good swallowing function.
机译:我们在此报告了罕见的典型类癌发生在会厌中的罕见情况。该患者是一名70岁的男子。初次检查时,发现会厌喉旁中央右手侧中央附近表面不规则的息肉样病变,并进行活检。标本的病理检查提示可能存在腺癌。通过喉显微手术进行手术切除。使用Weerda型喉镜打开喉头,辅以刚性鼻窦手术内窥镜,并使用CO2激光确保切除会厌的右半部分。腺癌和鳞状细胞癌的术后病理诊断为阴性;根据世界卫生组织的标准诊断出典型的类癌。术后发生误吸,因此进行了吞咽训练,患者在手术后两个月就可以正常进食了出院。从术后4年开始,通过PET-CT并在适当的时间间隔内进行颈部,胸部和腹部CT的检查,对患者进行随访观察,但未发现明显的复发或转移迹象,并且患者显示吞咽功能好。

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