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Energy Efficiency in the Food Industry: A Systematic Literature Review

机译:食品工业中的能源效率:系统文献综述

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Governments and private companies have increased efforts to identify effective actions for improving energy efficiency in manufacturing processes. The objective of this work is to improve the decision-making process by increasing the quality of information related to energy indicators in the food industry. This research involves developing a systematic literature review (SLR) to identify energy efficiency indicators in the food industry, which serve as inputs for a sectoral evaluation based on multicriteria techniques. The SLR identified six criteria evaluated by food industry experts, which form the proposed basis for evaluating the performance of related sectors. These criteria are: benchmarks, key performance indicators, framework, monitoring, ISO 50001, and information communication technologies (ICTs) in sectoral evaluations. The criteria were evaluated by experts using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), which prioritizes the most important food industry issues using an evaluation scale. Weights were attributed to each issue and positioned according to the Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations (PROMETHEE) to evaluate each sector by the identified criteria. The evaluated criteria are applicable to the three sectors surveyed, with emphasis on the beverage sector. Among the evaluated criteria, ICTs were highlighted by Industry 4.0 as a concern for the food sector.
机译:政府和私人公司已加大努力,以找出有效的措施来提高制造过程中的能源效率。这项工作的目的是通过提高食品工业中与能源指标有关的信息的质量来改善决策过程。这项研究涉及开发系统的文献综述(SLR),以识别食品工业中的能源效率指标,这些指标可作为基于多准则技术的行业评估的输入。 SLR确定了由食品行业专家评估的六项标准,它们构成了评估相关行业绩效的拟议基础。这些标准是:行业评估中的基准,关键绩效指标,框架,监控,ISO 50001和信息通信技术(ICT)。专家使用分析层次过程(AHP)对标准进行了评估,该层次使用评估量表对食品行业中最重要的问题进行了优先排序。权重归因于每个问题,并根据“优先顺序组织富集评估方法”(PROMETHEE)进行定位,以通过已确定的标准对每个部门进行评估。评估的标准适用于接受调查的三个行业,重点是饮料行业。在评估的标准中,ICT 4.0在工业4.0中被强调为食品部门的关注点。

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